Effectiveness of Reality Therapyon Compatible Strategies for Cognitive Emotion Regulation among Female Prisoners: a Pilot Study
Message:
Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Background and Objective

Female prisoners are a vulnerable group who are negatively affected by the imprisonment in various ways. Reality therapy is a major treatment approach, whose effectiveness has been proven in solving many problems. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of reality therapy on the consistent strategies for cognitive management of female prisoners.

Materials and Methods

This semi-experimental study was of pretest-posttest design with control group. Participants included 30 female prisoners in Rasht in 2017, who were selected via convenience sampling method and were randomly assigned to two experimental and control groups. Both groups completed emotional cognitive regulation questionnaire before the intervention. The experimental group received vertigo intervention in eight 90-minute sessions, but the control group received no intervention. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and multivariate analysis of covariance analysis by SPSS software version 18.

Results

Among components of cognitive emotion regulation, the mean (SD) score of underplay was 6.0 (1.5) in the pre-test and 13.9 (2.0) in post-test, P<0.01;re-evaluation was 5.6 (1.6) in pre-test and 14.8(1.8) in the post test, p<0.01; re-scheduling was 5.6 (1.5) in pre-test and 14.8 (1.9) in post-test, P<0.01; and focus was 5.6 (1.4) in pre-test and 15.2 (1.5) in post-test, P<0.01. The test scores in the control group did not differ in pre-test and post-test.

Conclusion

The study showed that reality therapy could improve components ofadaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategies including underplay, re-evaluation, re-scheduling, and focus amon female prisoners.

Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Community Health, Volume:7 Issue: 3, 2020
Pages:
310 to 318
magiran.com/p2146399  
دانلود و مطالعه متن این مقاله با یکی از روشهای زیر امکان پذیر است:
اشتراک شخصی
با عضویت و پرداخت آنلاین حق اشتراک یک‌ساله به مبلغ 990,000ريال می‌توانید 70 عنوان مطلب دانلود کنید!
اشتراک سازمانی
به کتابخانه دانشگاه یا محل کار خود پیشنهاد کنید تا اشتراک سازمانی این پایگاه را برای دسترسی نامحدود همه کاربران به متن مطالب تهیه نمایند!
توجه!
  • حق عضویت دریافتی صرف حمایت از نشریات عضو و نگهداری، تکمیل و توسعه مگیران می‌شود.
  • پرداخت حق اشتراک و دانلود مقالات اجازه بازنشر آن در سایر رسانه‌های چاپی و دیجیتال را به کاربر نمی‌دهد.
دسترسی سراسری کاربران دانشگاه پیام نور!
اعضای هیئت علمی و دانشجویان دانشگاه پیام نور در سراسر کشور، در صورت ثبت نام با ایمیل دانشگاهی، تا پایان فروردین ماه 1403 به مقالات سایت دسترسی خواهند داشت!
In order to view content subscription is required

Personal subscription
Subscribe magiran.com for 50 € euros via PayPal and download 70 articles during a year.
Organization subscription
Please contact us to subscribe your university or library for unlimited access!