Jurisprudential and Moral Principles of the Formation of the Islamic Government

Ethics is a science that discusses human properties related to plant, animal and human forces. In this science, the knowledge of the virtuous queens from vices is discussed, through which a person brings himself to the virtuous queens and by this means he is revived by actions that lead to the happiness of the hereafter. The importance of political and ethical interactions has been the focus of experts for years. It is important to clarify the interactions between ethics and politics because the task of many important and controversial categories that are a subset of the two will be clarified. The relationship between politics and ethics, especially in the Islamic government, is more important. Therefore, the present study examines the jurisprudential and moral foundations in the formation of the Islamic government.

The Islamic government can be considered as the government of divine law, because the establishment of moral virtues, the realization of social justice, and the preservation of human dignity and dignity can only be achieved in the light of divine laws and the establishment of Islamic and divine government is very important. The Islamic government must be committed to morality, because in the political system of religious democracy, if the two components of its legitimacy, namely legitimacy and acceptability, criticism and oversight, are not taken into account, due to overconfidence in the context of religious beliefs and sentiments. The tyranny, weakness, and fundamentalism of the worldchr('39')s historical and institutional institutions, the possibility of further damage such as the intensification of monotheism and the rise of religious tyranny, the strengthening of religious and secularism, religious and secularism, with the support of popular acceptance.