Assessment of social and economic resilience of villages at risk of earthquake (Case study: villages of Anjirloo rural district of Bilesvar)

Natural disasters such as earthquakes are considered as inevitable phenomena, the management of which is very important. One of these strategies is to manage resilience. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to measure the social and economic resilience of Anjirloo village against earthquakes. In this research, descriptive-analytical method and survey and library information have been used. The statistical population of the study, including the villagers of Angirloo, Akbardav Gheshlaghi and Gizgalasi villages (N= 1642 ) due to the specificity of the study population from Cochran's formula to extract the statistical sample size(n= 311 ) which the error percentage is 5%. For accuracy Most of the sample size was 312 and Cronbach's alpha coefficient was used to determine the quantitative reliability of the questionnaire. The alpha value mentioned in the questionnaire was calculated from 0.74 to 0.81. One-sample t-test was used to obtain residents' views on the mentioned components. The results show that in the social resilience of the studied villages, the component of sense of belonging component with -1.13% has the highest average and health and well-being with -1.09% lowest average and also for economic resilience component of benefiting from banking facilities with -1/14 The most and the average and the components of damage and the component of income with -1.12% have been answered by the villagers.