Noteable Thematic and Features in Bayazid's "shathiyyat"

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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:

Although Mystic passes moments of his life in transcendental empyrean world  that it is nonspace and nontemporal, and it is empty of any plurality, when he narrates about his experience of Unity, he has to use ways of the Plural world that they are concept and logical and he uses from both literal and virtual languages for his description, However his speech is paradoxical and needs explanation and Interpretation. Bayazid-e-Bastami reports from various experiences after intuition of unity his finite self with Universal Self or infinite that makes his description Language, artistic and aesthetic. And it has made his mystically propositions, meaningless for some people, the people accepted them; they cannot either denied them or verified. He uses literal and virtual languages and imagery as simile, metaphor, symbol to describe absolute unity world. He familiarizes the audience who is beginner at the mystical journey with intuition of God, Khlyfhatollahi status, of transcendental world that it is beyond the limit of expression and it doesn't have any place or time to explain. However his paradoxical speech doesn't overflow from his language for aesthetic value and poetic beauties, they have imaginary and phenomenal images. This article tries to study structural features of rhetorical and thematic of Bayzid's "Shathiyyat".

Language:
Persian
Published:
Scientific Quarterly of Interpretation and Analysis of Persian Language and Literature Texts (Dehkhoda), Volume:11 Issue: 42, 2019
Pages:
13 to 42
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