An investigation on the adsorption behavior of Sb (III) on a cationic ion exchange resin in Fixed-bed column: experimental design and breakthrough curves modeling
Message:
Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
The purpose of this study is to investigate and optimize parameters effective on continuous adsorption and elution and study of the corresponding breakthrough curve models for the removal of one of the main pollutants found when copper is extracted and refined. Mining has a long history of producing toxic waste so there is a heightened sense of urgency for finding ways to protect the environment especially during the initial production stages. The contaminants in water and mine wastewater are key issues in the reuse of water resources. In this study, adsorption by fixed-bed column which is usually applied for removing organic contaminants from the aqueous phase is investigated for adsorption of the antimony on a commercially available cationic resin Purolite S957 and the kinetics of adsorption is explored by establishing breakthrough and resin saturation times. Concentration and feed flow rate affect the kinetics of adsorption on a fixed-bed resin and were determined both experimentally as well as through optimization by a two-level factorial experimental design using Central Composite Design (CCD). Experiments were carried out at constant temperature and pH of 55 ℃ and 8 respectively that were determined based on optimal conditions for fixed resin content of 25 g. The breakthrough test results suggest Bohart-Adams model better fitted the experimental data compared to Thomas and Yan models with R² of 0.964. Moreover, elution of pure antimony occurred at 15 BV of elution solution and maximum concentration of antimony was achieved at about 300 mg.L- 1
Language:
English
Published:
Journal of advanced materials and processing, Volume:8 Issue: 1, Winter 2020
Pages:
30 to 45
magiran.com/p2188061  
دانلود و مطالعه متن این مقاله با یکی از روشهای زیر امکان پذیر است:
اشتراک شخصی
با عضویت و پرداخت آنلاین حق اشتراک یک‌ساله به مبلغ 990,000ريال می‌توانید 70 عنوان مطلب دانلود کنید!
اشتراک سازمانی
به کتابخانه دانشگاه یا محل کار خود پیشنهاد کنید تا اشتراک سازمانی این پایگاه را برای دسترسی نامحدود همه کاربران به متن مطالب تهیه نمایند!
توجه!
  • حق عضویت دریافتی صرف حمایت از نشریات عضو و نگهداری، تکمیل و توسعه مگیران می‌شود.
  • پرداخت حق اشتراک و دانلود مقالات اجازه بازنشر آن در سایر رسانه‌های چاپی و دیجیتال را به کاربر نمی‌دهد.
دسترسی سراسری کاربران دانشگاه پیام نور!
اعضای هیئت علمی و دانشجویان دانشگاه پیام نور در سراسر کشور، در صورت ثبت نام با ایمیل دانشگاهی، تا پایان فروردین ماه 1403 به مقالات سایت دسترسی خواهند داشت!
In order to view content subscription is required

Personal subscription
Subscribe magiran.com for 50 € euros via PayPal and download 70 articles during a year.
Organization subscription
Please contact us to subscribe your university or library for unlimited access!