Importance, Necessity and Position of the Theory of Imamat in the view of Her Holiness the Fatemah the Seddiqah

Imamat, in the divine thought of her holiness the Fatemah, enjoys an unequalled position and degree which indicates the importance and necessity of it in theological system of that great noblewoman of Islam. Her faith factors and components for a faithful life are diverse in number the most pivotal of which revolve around the Imamat of the household. The necessity and importance of having faith and understanding the exalted position of Imamat is evident in the words of her holiness. Her individual gentility and political behavior in functional layers in sermon of Fadakiyeh connote a coherent and cohesive system towards the issue of leadership of Islamic nation. Describing different aspects of the philosophy of Tashri`a and highlighting social and public logics behind Tashri-e including directing others to do good (Amr Be M`aroof) and enjoining not to commit bad ( Nahy Az Monkar) aimed at securing collaborative interest and preventing corruption, and Ghesas aimed at saving the lives of people, all indicate a social philosophy in the thought of her holiness the gravity center of which is the presence of a righteous guardian and a promoter and leader Imam who is in authority over nation. Presence of Imam for securing solidarity depends on accepting the guardian and Imam from the side of nation, and supporting him from the side of elites in agency system. In the current research, considering the enlightening words of her holiness in Fadakiyeh sermon and her tradition, we have lit upon the importance, necessity and position of Imamat in the view of her holiness the Fatemah the Seddiqah.