The Process of Development and Evolution of Resilience Conceptual Patterns for Communities Crisis Management

Due to the multifaceted nature and complexity of the concept of resilience, in most studies of resilient communities, due to the lack of conceptual considerations that are the basis for measuring resilience, acceptable results are not observed. Therefore, this study aims to focus on conceptual foundations, trying to find a rich pattern in crisis management of communities. In the present study, while reviewing various sources, 80 selected records in the 47-year period were classified and reviewed using Thematic Analysis network, and after determining the Global Themes, statistical analysis has been done on the content of the research backgrounds. According to the findings, the themes of "Robustness, Response, Recovery, Resourcefulness, Redundancy, Risk and Adaptability" as Global Themes determine and analyze data and also examine the use of each theme in the background. So, the frequency of Robustness and Adaptability was determined with the highest repetition in the content of the studies. Then, the position of each topic in different stages of crisis management, including before, during and after the occurrence, as well as different situations of resilient performance, including normal, emergency and transitive conditions, were explained and outlined. Finally, it was found that despite the differences between the themes of this study and the content of each background due to defects in their concepts, this approach has been adapted by combining the views of experts in studies, and due to its richness and comprehensiveness in the basics, it is a appropriate pattern for measuring resilience in crisis management in communities.