The Analysis of Drought impact on the Rural Economy of Baghmalek Township2001-2010

This study in terms of reaserch methology descriptive – analyticad , in ierms of nature appelied and terms of how co mpilation of data collection type of reserch of library – athlrtics. The population of reserch form comperised all of 255 village of the Baghmalek township.With using form the study sample to choose for reserch 20 % of all rural that is ecuivalent to 51 rurals. Acording to the morgan table and cocheran formola calcuted to setup a self administred qestionaire sample 367 familes. Fore Collecte Data Using Qustionaire Approved Justifi Ability Of questionaire with a panel of experts of background subject of research. For determination of stability of research tools , do pretest that to be approved of qeustinnaire with (38) the inttial data and cronbachs alpha. The data analysis beign with use "spss" software. For data analyze used descriptive and in ferential ( T test ) and also for check statas of the severity of the drought used index of " PNPI" and "SPI".The results of based an SPI shoved beign face daring of years 1380 , 1381 , 1386 , 1389 , of the study erea with modrate drought and in the years of 1378 white ovrage drought , in the yeare of 1390 with severe drought.Also based on "PNPI" index beign face in the year of 1387 with ovrage drought and in the year of 1390 severe drought. Also analytical results of the questionnaire shoved that eventally confirms three hypo theses at the 5 % level. That is fore sure can say drought caused the 95% certainly have a negative impact fore the rurale economy.