The role of the Saudi Arabia in the Syria's changes and its effect on the political security of the Islamic republic of Iran

The Islamic republic of Iran after Islamic revolution victory and consolidation of its sovereignty has emphasized on politically supporting the liberation movements and countries that are created inside the oppressed nations and the resistance of oppressed nations against oppressive regimes. Furthermore, Iran has spiritually supported Islamic resistance in Syria and before that supported Hezbollah and Hamas with his strategy. The purpose of this study is to examine "The role of the Saudi Arabia in the Syria's changes and its effect on the political security of the Islamic republic of Iran". In performing this role, in order to achieve the desired scientific results, the researcher has measured a total of 30 indicators by utilizing field research on the component of political security. The number of statistical samples in this study, which was obtained by utilizing the validation method, is 65 people. This paper, which is an example of a validation plan in terms of purpose, is applied research; In terms of level of analysis, it has a descriptive- analytical (validation) nature and in terms of approach and method classification, it relies on library methods and field studies. The validity of the measuring instrument, based on cronbach's alpha, was 0.948. According to the result obtained from the political component with an average rank of 4.42, it can be said that the Syria's changes, both negative and positive, on the one hand, endanger all national dimensions by creating political challenges and internal and external vulnerabilities and if left unchecked, reduce the coefficient of political security and, on the other hand, provide and create suitable opportunities for Iran that on the condition that they are optimally exploited and utilized, strengthen the national foundations and increase the political coefficient.