Analysis of the attitude of governments in favor and against of Chinese government policies towards Xinjiang Muslims

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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:

Since the occupation of Xinjiang by the Manchu Empire and its formal annexation in 1949 by Mao Zedong, the leader of the Chinese revolution, many challenges and tensions have arisen between the government and the Muslims of the autonomous region. The fight against the three demons, namely the fight against terrorism, extremism and separatism, has increased since 2014. Therefore, within the framework of the mentioned plan, by adopting the policy of restricting the rights of the Muslim minority in this region, the government established ideological and political retraining camps, which faced a global reflection of the pros and cons. The purpose of this study is to investigate the practice of governments for and against the Chinese government plan, which has been done using a descriptive-analytical method. The results of the study show that the Chinese government has covered up and abused the rights of the Xinjiang Muslim minority by covering up and abusing the global anti-terrorism plan; The countries that support the plan, in order to maintain their ties and interests with China, while supporting the plan, see it as protecting the rights of Muslims, increasing security and reducing terrorism. Opposition groups, on the other hand, argue that the Chinese government's policy of reducing terrorist activity has led to blatant violations of human rights and the rights of Muslim minorities, especially the Uighurs.

Language:
Persian
Published:
Political Science, Volume:24 Issue: 2, 2021
Pages:
146 to 167
magiran.com/p2352758  
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