The role of urban planning in promoting and improving urban security (Case study of Damghan city)

Urban planning and design assessment creates a targeted approach to reducing crimes in the city's artifacts, which has a significant effect on increasing social capital, improving the quality and increasing citizenship satisfaction of Damghan. Thanks to this research, the impact assessment of the program Urban planning in urban security and crime reduction in Damghan city. This research is applied in terms of applied and descriptive-survey nature. The survey community was 30 experts in the field of urban planning and law enforcement and law enforcement experts. In this research, after data collection, the data were analyzed from data processing software to determine the weight of each criterion and sub criteria. The results of the research showed that among the five criteria of the research, the strengthening of natural territories with a weight of 0.435 per rank First, it has the most impact on Damghan's urban crime reduction. The normal view of 0.266 is second to none. After that, control and access variables (0.141) and support for social activities (0.091) and maintenance maintenance (0.041) are ranked third to fifth. The use of deterrent strategies by social planning bodies, as well as the use of signs, signs and Visual cues through art video communication, along with continuous use of space through design strategies, were the ones that had the most impact on ranking the research criteria.