Today, the issue of smuggling has become one of the main concerns of the country; therefore, identifying and prioritizing the factors affecting smuggling of goods is the problem of this research. In fact, we seek to identify the main causes of smuggling of goods in the current circumstances of Iran (Islamic Republic of), according to experts' opinions, which can ultimately solve this problem in the country. The method of answering this question is by referring to the experts in this field and analyzing them through the Fuzzy Delphi method. The results of this research show that among the four categories of economic, cultural-social, legal-judicial and law enforcement factors, legal-judicial, economic and law enforcement agents are effective in goods smuggling. More specifically, the time and appropriate punishment elements of the criminals, the country's foreign exchange system, the discretion of the relevant authorities, corruption in law enforcement agencies, inappropriate tariff policies and the technical weaknesses of the custom system are the main causes of smuggling in the country. Policy makers should pay attention to these factors.
- حق عضویت دریافتی صرف حمایت از نشریات عضو و نگهداری، تکمیل و توسعه مگیران میشود.
- پرداخت حق اشتراک و دانلود مقالات اجازه بازنشر آن در سایر رسانههای چاپی و دیجیتال را به کاربر نمیدهد.