Comparison of the Pigulevskaya and MarcBloch historiography method on the system of feudalism
This article to the comparative study of the historiography method Pigulevskaya Famous writer Russian with Marc Bloch, of the pioneers of the French Annales School of about system of the feudalism. Marc Bloch examined Feudalism in Europe, but Pigulevskaya with a more Marxist viewpoint, noticed the Orient, especially Iran. The question therefore arises as to why Pigulevskaya used the word "feudal" in spite of its difference with the economic structure of Iran? It is hypothesized that she like Marxists with a holistic view her considered the stage of evolution and linear trajectory of Marx's thought to be everywhere in the world, including Iran, and thus generalized it against the Annales School. This paper uses the method of research in historiography description and analysis based examines the dimensions and angles of the subject. Findings show, Marc Bloch, in view of the prevailing thinking over the Annales School, has used the structure and all the evidence in explaining an event, but Pigulevskayaby following Soviet historians, has considered the same economic and Marxist tought infrastructure.
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