The Role of Religion in Building the Culture of Scientific Development
Abstract:
Enjoying two features of awareness and belief, Iran’s Islamic revolution was a turning point in the intellectual developments of the Iranian people. It heralds a fundamental change in the arena of constructing culture and progress of scientific productions and technological advancement. The impact of culture on development is so crucial that, in theoreticians view, no development can sustain until it is recon¬ciled with the cultural identity of the society. A desired development is the indigenous development that has the potential to facilitate the direction, supervision and mobilization of the soci¬ety in social and cultural areas. The interest for the production and progress of science and knowledge has become a major concern to scholars and experts that reveals a purposeful shift in their attention to the crucial role of religion in making culture. It shows the approach of a religious society towards how to or¬ganize its worldly life. Iran’s Islamic revolution, as an objective manifestation of this political social development, poses an important question:What role does religion play in a social system? More specifically, what is the role of religion in making the culture for scientific development? This paper, aims to assess the influences of religion on paving the way for development. The hypothesis of this paper is based upon this belief that religion can contribute to the formation of scientific development in accordance to the de¬mands and requirements of time and circumstances through its revival and reforms of religious traditions and coordination of cultural elements.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Page:
19
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