Normalization of Arab countries' relations with the Zionist regime and its security consequences for the Islamic Republic of Iran

The purpose of this study is to investigate the normalization of relations with the Zionist regime and its security consequences for the Islamic Republic of Iran. The main question of the research is what are the effective factors in establishing and continuing the process of normalization of relations between the Zionist regime and the Arab countries of the Persian Gulf, and what consequences will the development of this process have on Iran's national security? The research hypothesis based on "theories of unity" in the paradigm of realism is that "international intervention", "intra-regional competition" and "internal developments" were three factors influencing the beginning of the process of normalization of relations with the Zionist regime; The evolution of this situation from "normalization" to "strategic alliance" can pave the way for creating insecurity at the political, economic and military levels of our country. Findings show that "structural weaknesses and artificial strength of the countries involved in this process", "increasing regional power in Iran" and "adoption of a balancing strategy by the United States" are the most important factors influencing this process that the Zionist regime and some countries The Persian Gulf, in the form of a "peripheral doctrine", seeks to reduce its vulnerability to these challenges by forging strategic alliances