The effect of land reform on the transformation of class structure in Kermanshah and Ilam

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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
From the set of factors that change the general situation of the country from the mid-1340s to the mid-1350s. Land reform has a unique place. The government of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, in order to carry out land reform, implemented a program aimed at achieving important social, economic and political results for the betterment of the villagers, and made almost half of the rural families the owners of at least a small piece of land. Kermanshah and Ilam provinces, meanwhile, were affected by land reform. The main question of the present article is that what is the most important consequence of land reform in the social dimension in Kermanshah and Ilam provinces? This pivotal hypothesis has been examined that land reform in Kermanshah and Ilam provinces led to a change in class structure. The results of the article show that land reform showed the deep attention of governments, politicians and developers to the new organization of land construction and rural economy through land redistribution, after World War II, which according to the values, ideologies and system Government reforms were implemented, but these changes were not successful everywhere. This important issue in Kermanshah and Ilam, the structure of classes in the social dimension underwent major changes. The type of research method in this article is descriptive-analytical and based on library studies.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Iranian Journal of Political Sociology, Volume:3 Issue: 3, 2020
Pages:
1626 to 1649
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