Examining the scope of infallibility of divine prophets from the point of view of Abu Mansour maturidi with the character of verses contrary to infallibility

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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
The infallibility of the divine prophets is one of the most important and major theological issues that the theologians of the two sects have proposed different theories regarding its nature, origin, principles, arguments and scope. Among these, the issue of the scope of the infallibility of the prophets from the perspective of the Holy Quran has been a fundamental and long-standing discussion that has been expressed through a number of theological schools, different opinions and views. In the meantime, Imami theologians have considered the realm of infallibility as maximum and other schools have mentioned different levels for it. Abu Mansour maturidi is one of the few Sunni theologians who is in agreement with the Imami Shiites and extends the scope of infallibility from considering, preserving, and communicating revelation; He considers the avoidance of sins and the attainment of obedience to be beyond, and considers it to be valid in the realm of forgetfulness and error. Although the supporters of the Maturidian school did not mention his view and chose another opinion, this view can be seen from his interpretive inferences. Using a descriptive-analytical method and using library sources, Abu Mansour Maturidi's views on the important contradictory verses of the infallibility of the prophets in the Holy Quran have been thoroughly investigated and Maturidi's justification for resolving this contradiction has been collected. The maximum realm proves the infallibility of the divine prophets from the point of view of Maturidi.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Biannual journal of Theology journal, Volume:9 Issue: 16, 2022
Pages:
83 to 113
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