Explain Conflict and Cooperation Approach in the Arvandroud basin

The Middle East region's transbordera rivers are being impacted by factors like climate change, population increase, economic development and urbanization, rising demand and the pressure of freshwater resources. A triangle of water insecurity, conflict, and cooperation among nations regarding its exploitation and management has been formed as a result of this issue, which has also caused a water shortage in common rivers, evolved into a tension-inducing strategy, added new dimensions to governmental interactions, and created the aforementioned water shortage. The dispute over the exploitation, management, determination of the boundary line and the level of fresh water quality in the Arvandroud River has led to the perception of collaboration and conflict in this water area. The conflict-cooperation axis organizes interactions and the perceptual levels are formed based on the influence and effectiveness of this axis. With descriptive-analytical, comparative-hypothetical, and theoretical framework-building techniques, future study will attempt to provide a respond to this query, How to manage the conflict and cooperation approach in Iran's foreign policy in the Arvandroud basin? Iran's Arvandroud River Hydropolitics can help manage the water situation, Through de-securization and Hydrodiplomacy. Processing the significant issue is being studied with the usage of conseptual framework and Iran-Iraq water conflict consequences in the Arvandroud River as a case study.