Claims of Aggressive Possession in Iranian Law with a Comparative Study of British Law
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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Field and Aim

One of the claims against real estate is the claim of aggressive possession, which is considered a part of legal claims in addition to the criminal aspect.. In iran's legal system, the seizure of Adwani is the former squatter's claim that another, without his consent, has taken immovable property from his possession and demands the restitution of his possession for that property. In The United Kingdom, the "force possession" lawsuit has been raised, so that for a dispute that a person is immovable about property and wants to remove someone who harasses his property, they use the title of "force possession", while it is rooted in British law in judicial procedure and has influenced French law on the basis of principles.

Methodology

This article was written by analytical-descriptive method with the aim of investigating these claims in Iranian and British law.

Findings

In the cases of the seizure of Adwani, the Iranian legislator has supported the appearance of seizure and the basis for the provisions governing these claims is to protect public order. Overtaking either the plaintiffs, the newness of the adopted takeover or being a part of the adwani are among the pillars of the realization of the claims of the seizure. In England, in order to raise a dispute over the possession of Adwani for the study of ownership, three main elements, namely the existence of real seizure, the conflict of possession and the expiration of the legal period, and generally can be enumerated the conditions for the seizure of Adwani to study ownership based on the doctrine of time in publicity, openness and unambiguousness, proprietorship and conflict.

Language:
Persian
Published:
فصلنامه مطالعات بین المللی پلیس, Volume:13 Issue: 51, 2023
Pages:
83 to 112
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