cultural heritage due to military, political, religious and economic reasons; Throughout history, they have always been attractive targets in armed conflicts, international and domestic, the review of the competent body to deal with crimes against cultural heritage at the international level is a significant issue and this article will review the capacity of the International Criminal Court with regard to the ruling procedure for dealing with the Al-Mahdi case.
The current research is descriptive-analytical in terms of practical purpose, in terms of implementation method, and data collection is done through document review and data collection and by using library resources and available research documents.
The International Criminal Court, which was established in the context of human rights, to protect human beings and their values, and all its mechanisms and tools in line with this goal, unfortunately, are based on the innovative criminal provisions of the second additional protocol to the convention. The Hague is indifferent to the protection of cultural property in armed conflicts. One of the most important challenges in the field of cultural heritage protection is the lack of a definition of cultural heritage in the statute, the superiority of the approach that favors the benefit of civilians over the innovative approach based on cultural values, and finally the incomplete criminalization of harmful acts against cultural heritage.
Considering the existing ambiguity regarding the protection of cultural heritage in the statute of the court, it is important to pay attention to the decisions issued by the court regarding the protection of cultural heritage, and the decision of this court in the Al-Mahdi case regardless of its symbolic value. has revealed the inefficiency in the protection of cultural heritage and the necessity of revising related laws and regulations, especially the Rome Statute
- حق عضویت دریافتی صرف حمایت از نشریات عضو و نگهداری، تکمیل و توسعه مگیران میشود.
- پرداخت حق اشتراک و دانلود مقالات اجازه بازنشر آن در سایر رسانههای چاپی و دیجیتال را به کاربر نمیدهد.