The species Acantholimon cymosum with the Persian name Gypsophil Kolah Mirhasan or Cyme Kolah Mirhasan is endemic to Iran and has a limited distribution in the gypsum soils of the west and northwest of Semnan. A sampling of soil and plants, as well as a collection of ecological data, were done in the west in order to know the adaptability of A. cymosum species. Sulfate crystals were observed in the form of idioblasts in the parenchyma of the cortex, leaves, and stems. Calcium sulfate, altitude, and soil texture factors had a positive effect, but soil salinity and Calcium carbonate factors had a negative effect on the distribution of A. cymosum.
Climate , idioblast , Adaptability , calcium sulfate , Semnan , gypsum
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