Investigating the affective components on the participation rate and its relationship with the level of development of rural areas(Case studies: Panjali village, Gorveh City)

Nowadays,villagers' participation in the rural affairs or in the other word, for developing the village areas is very important.These participations are one of the most part of the rural development.The main aim of this research is to evaulte the participation rate of the rural inhabitants and its relationship with the level of development of the areas. The method of this research is descriptive-analytical.The Panjali village in the Garveh city has been selected as the statistical population of this study. with the Cochran's formulas,258 families as the samples size have been selected.The Cronbach's Alpha coefficients has been used for the justifiability of the questionnaires,The alpha coefficients for this research shows 0.79. Statistical analysis of this research have been performed with using SPSS software and one-sample T-Test and Pearson correlation coefficient test. In the next step, the Route Analysis model has been applied for the investigating the effect of the components on the participation level.The results show that social factor with 0.855 overall effect, is on the first rank, economic factor with 0.555 is on the second rank and environmental factor with 0.449 is in the last ranking of this research.The one sample run test has been used for measurement of the participation rate of the villagers.In regarding to this testing, environmental factor with 3.30 average and T Statistics 6.026 is in the first rank.The social factor with average of 3.15 and T Statistics 4.416 is in the second ranking while the economical factor with average of 2.90 and T Statistics -2.251 is in the third ranking.In the end, the Pearson correlation coefficient has been used to measure the relationship of participation and the level of development.In to according to that test, with the obtained coefficient of 0.998, it has been found that these two categories have a direct and significant relationship.