Semantic reconstruction of nomadic worldlife,s changes in the transition to urban life (A case study of Khezel,s tribe)
during century, a major part of the country's nomadic population has turned to urbanization, and their livelihood and worldlife have undergone great changes in the economic, social and cultural areas, and the Khezel tribe is one of the tribes of Ilam province that has experienced such changes.Purpose of the research: this article attempts to study the changes in the worlslife of Khezel s tribe in the transition from nomadic life to urban life.
This research was done with grounded theory method. The statistical population is those people living in the city of Khezel s tribe who live in Ilam city. In this study, 33 people were selected using the purposive sampling method and theoretical saturation criteria. The data collection tool is a semi-structured interview and open, Axial and selective coding was used for data extraction and analysis. Acceptability criteria were used for validation and reliability was achieved through the audit method by experts. Geographical area of research: The studied area is the city of Ilam, which is located in the west of Iran.Findings and
The findings of the research include categories such as: refusal to continue nomadic life, challenging nomadic life, modernization; environmental problems; The growth of bureaucracy, the attractions of urbanization, the hesitatingnature of the government; Strategies such as: search for tribalism, famil⸴s cooperation, modernization and finally, consequences such as: individualization, structural transformation of the family and the semantic challenges of urban life. The rapid changes and urbanization of the tribesman people have been accompanied by challenges in their individual and collective lives.
According to Habermas, the worldlife of urban tribesman immigrants has been colonized by the system, and communicative action has become confused and instrumental actions become important, and therefore, they are always in the contesting between resistance and assimilation.
worldlife , Nomads , resistance , assimilation , Khezel tribe , Ilam.
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