Analysis of the political thought of Imam Khomeini in the framework of the modern era and state

Imam Khomeini is one of the prominent and leading scholars who has made a special appearance in the field of political opinion and practice in the contemporary history of Iran. The victory of the Islamic Revolution in Bahman 1357 and the establishment of the Islamic Republic system is one of the characteristics of this crystallization. In relation to the modern era, Imam Khomeini's opinion and action can be seen as a combination of alignment and separation from it. With regard to the establishment of a new state in Iran, the ratio of Imam Khomeini's views and opinions with the principles and foundations of the modern era and state. It is an important discussion in designing, regulating and knowing the future direction of political thinking. Imam Khomeini, on the one hand, by designing and establishing a religious and of course a new political system in the form of "Islamic Republic", tried to meet the requirements of the new era, but on the other hand, with the plan of "Velayat Faqih" at the head of the state, the role of religion highlights and prevents secularism. The complexity is in the way of convergence between the new requirements and conditions with the religious tradition. In this article, with a descriptive-analytical method, the relationship of Imam Khomeini's views and opinions with the principles and foundations of the state and era is investigated.