Explaining the effect of feeling of social security, religiosity, feeling of social inequality on social tolerance in the urban area of Isfahan

Social tolerance is one of the basic elements of healthy social relations. The present study examines the relationship between the feeling of social security, religiosity, and the feeling of social inequality with social tolerance. The research method is a survey and the statistical population includes 1454186 citizens over 20 years of age living in Isfahan city in 1399-1400. The sample size was calculated using Gpower software to be 461 people which was randomly selected by the stratified sampling method according to the characteristics of the statistical population based on the socio-economic The findings show that the average social tolerance of the citizens was at the low end of the studied spectrum. The results of the Pearson correlation test show that there is a significant and direct relationship between the variables of social security feeling (0.345) and religiosity (0.308) with the social tolerance variable, and there is a significant relationship between the social inequality feeling variable (-0.308) and the social tolerance variable. And there is the opposite. Based on the results obtained from the structural equation model, it can be said that there is a significant relationship between the variables of feeling of social security and feeling of social inequality with the variable of social tolerance according to the developed conceptual model are in a structural relationship. in the case of religiosity, was not significant on social tolerance. The variable of feeling of social security has explained the highest amount of variance in promoting social tolerance with a direct effect (0.28).