Analysis of the influence of the power of provincialism in the society from the perspective of the Holy Quran and Nahj al-Balaghe

The attribute of being a guardian is one of the most important traits in individuals and society, and it means accepting and obeying the guardian of Allah, His representative on earth. Governorship is one of the basic concepts in the Holy Qur'an, Nahj al-Balagha and society, and it is defined as a political and moral concept as the relationship between man and God. This concept is very important and fundamental in Islam, especially in the concept of Imamate. In this article, the importance of provincialism as an important concept in Islam and society has been examined and explained. The province and the role of provincialism in legality, unity of Muslims, the truth of proper life and the establishment of the society system have also been examined. Also, the influence of guardianship in this world and the hereafter has also been investigated and it has been emphasized that the love of Ahl al-Bayt (peace be upon them) can give a person several worldly and hereafter qualities. The important effects of provincialism include limitability and legality. The Holy Quran has advised to emphasize obedience to God and His messengers as the duty of all believers. Also, Nahj al-Balagheh also emphasizes the guardianship and obedience to Wali Allah and His Messengers and highlights this as a way to achieve prosperity and progress of the society. The experience of "provincialism" will be in Islamic human societies and a world that has moral and social characteristics and recommends commitment and obedience to God and the innocents (peace be upon them). Therefore, provincialism not only benefits the person who practices it, but also creates significant social and cultural effects in the society. The research method of this article is descriptive analytical method with library technique.