Human Munificence and Economics

Human has two aspects that Islam has considered both of them in its criteria. Upbringing prominent humans to reach to their perfection in spiritual aspect and leading them in the way of catching spiritual purposes as well as enjoying material and spiritual pleasures in material aspect are two categories has considered in Islam. They are combined with each other unlike other economic systems just maximize material gain and profit.It is studied in this paper the effect of human munificence as an ethical and normative category in economics on economic behavior and action. The belief of the writer is that human behaviors and incentive is compatible with economic system of Islam. In this regard, to prove this purpose it would specify: munificence concept, human munificence categories and economic characteristics of merciful human, its incentives and behavior and purposes of the economic system of Islam. It is concluded that:1Despite of homo economicus in capitalism merciful human maximizes spiritual and material enjoyments in accordance with divine standards and emphasizing on collective interest;2.The economic behavior and incentives of merciful human is accordance with purposes of economic system of Islam;3.Correct implementation of economic system of Islam creates and preserves human munificence.Human, Human Munificence, Economic System of Islam, Capitalism, Spiritual and Material