An Analysis of the StatesEconomical Duties for Realizing

Islam as the only school of making perfect humans pays special attention to fulfilling human's material needs, and offers special models for relationships among various social and economic institutes. In Islam, reinforcing economic bases does not aim at collecting wealth and profiteering; rather, it aims at fulfilling human's basic needs in the course of his material and spiritual growth and perfection as well as his achieving ultimate goals of creation and eradicating poverty and privation. In the present article, the methods of the state's economic activities and its duties in the ideal model of Islamic economic are discussed. The Islamic state's major duties are as follows: preparing the ground for spreading out justice and equity, for the emergence of various human's creativities, and for economic and productive activities through offering equal and just opportunities; removing unjust discriminations; and preparing the necessary facilities in every section and level.