The Study of Commucication and Addressing in Mathnavi

In this article the methods of establishing communication between poet and readers in Mathnavi has been investigated. First, by investigating yakobson’s (the famous formalist Russian theorist)theory of communication, the methods of establishing communication are expressed. Second, the effect of addressing and calling on interactional and motivational structures and motivational structures with regard to the grammatical explanation is expressed. Finally, different types of addressing in Mathnavi have been cited with some examples. Attention to the ways of using addressing by Molavi shows his artistic power in creating this masterpiece divan in the Domain of mystical literature.