An ethical outlook to the faith in promised saviour in Jewish religion

Author(s):
Abstract:
Notions regarding Eschatology, like Messiah and the resurrection of the dead, had always been adjusted with each other reciprocally. “Will” is a pivotal word and concept that underlies both of them. The resurrection of the dead is a practice of God’s will and the aim of eternal future after Appearance of Messiah that includes the resurrection of the dead. Human is activated as a mirror of God to moralize the human world. In fact, ethics is aligned with resurrection. ‘Will’ is a synopsis of rational will and rational will, according to Ebn-e-Meimun and Jewish philosophy in general and also according to Kant, is a rewording of Ethics. Summarily, Jewish Eschatology is an ethical absolution and metaphysics of ethics.Actually, having faith in Messiah is not a kind of idealism detached from historical and everyday realities that results in ethical problems (of constant delay)! But it directly produces ethical values, and acts as an intermediary criterion for taking good measures in every situation. When humans ask how they should behave or their attitudes should be based on what criteria, messianic eschatology specifies the method and device for which it can achieve them. This concept is also mentioned by Kant in his book entitled “Religion Within the Bounds of Reason Alone”.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Mashreq-e Mouood, Volume:2 Issue: 8, 2008
Page:
167
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