Linguistic tools in Abu-Tammam's thoughts

Abu-Tammam is one of the rational in Abbasid era who has used the implicating linguistic tools for the expression of his own thought content. This study aims to investigate his capability on the understanding of different language implication and also his subtle utterances via using linguistic tools in four categories: phonetic, morphology, syntax and lexicon, so that we can discover some toolbased methods of this thoughtful poets on the expression of his own thought principals and know, which considering the meaning of ambiguity and vagueness, why this poet has chosen the word “ALHEQBAH” which is more ambiguous and vague compared to its similar word “AL-HOQOB” the former portrays more length and unclearness in time for the audience and since he aims to clarify the rapid movement and the fast and rotational leap of camels and their running flow on this utterance. He has chosen the word “RATAKAN”, which is based on its phonetic morphologic structure, derived from the rhythm of “FAALAN” and the sequence of “FATHE”, the phone of a, on its three letters show clearly the meaning of joyfulness and shaking in that camels leap. From syntax and morphology point of view, this article also tries to achieve some clues on tool-based style of Abu-Tammam in implicative field of language.