فصلنامه سیاستگذاری عمومی
سال یکم شماره 1 (بهار 1394)

Policy making is a process that is particular nature and special form in different countries. The nature of policy making system depends on political, economic, social and cultural features. Success or failure of the policy making system in achieving its goal will determine within a cycle of the above factors. In this paper, our main question is why Iran’s policy making system is inefficient. This paper tries to analyze affecting factors in inefficiency of Iran’s policy making system by document method. These factors include non-coherent legal system, unfavorable political structure, multiple social cleavages, inappropriate cultural context, rentier economy and finally lack of discipline policy.

I.R. Iiran Health System is a unique integrated Healthcare system in the world. It covers all aspects of health that consists of health service, education and research. For implementing this complex integrated system for 1404 national vision (2025), some national policies were developed such as: National comprehensive health science and technology plan National comprehensive helath innovation plan 5th National development plan, health section For implementing these policies, health system needs a comprehensive model. Strategic planning and policy making are two important parts of these models. In this article, we proposed a new model for implementing I.R. iran health system named strategic architecturing.

Research and Development (R&D) deals the ingeniously, scholarly and entrepreneurship working on the humankind, culture and society and also how it could be developing into the novel spheres. R&D exercised before in the Industries, technologies and drags as usual. Now it is time to encourage it into the cultural organizations too. As the main question what implications of R&D like the industries applied do need to do in the cultural organizations? There are five pivotal implications such as being open-minded on the related environment, having interchangeably perception, enjoying the media facilities, using the artistic-creative characteristics and also technology. And the last Cultural Industries are the neglected chain examines as a case study too.

This paper aims to design a sustainable development integrated indicator in order to integrate information on economic, social and environmental performance of manufacturing industries. For this purpose, Sustainable Development indicators have merged and an integrated indicator presented for measuring sustainable development. This Computational framework has analyzed in various manufacturing industries such as Powder Colour, cardboard production from agricultural waste, cardboard production from waste paper and cardboard, production liquid Pesticide, Production of detergents and then the adaptation of manufacturing industry to sustainable development has determined and ranked. The results of this study indicate that the most important factor in reducing the amount of ICSD in companies is Social sustainability sub-criteria. With using of the research model, Recommendations are presented to improve the status of manufacturing industries.

Public administration is formed in developed countries. It is not very suitable for transitional societies. Instead, development administration or management is necessary for these societies. Bureaucracy should be organized for facilitating developmental functions of both the state and private sector. This article explores the distinction between these two trends and the importance of development administration for transitional societies.

The experience of high rise in prices of energy derivatives aimed at reforming economic structure has been one of the most important economic policies of Iranian government especially during the last three years. Households, firms and government budget have particularly been affected. Its non-economic impact has been much more serious and widely spread. Following historical and analytical approach in this paper, we look at the rentier state argument to substantiate our discussion on this important phenomenon in Iran. Our finding indicate that policy prescription offered produce contrary result leading to vicious circle of stagflationary tendencies and strengthening path dependency on oil rents. Thus, despite acknowledging its harmful impact, it seems imperative on the part of policy makers and government authorities to rely on oil rent and path dependency continues.

Main hypothesis of authors is that "tensions in the relationship of different identity groups in the areas of ethnic, linguistic, religious Not something intrinsic, but derived from the considered, perceptions and plans of providing policy makers adopt any political system. The interpretation brighter, only differences of identity and diversity means not a threat or opportunity, but this type of policy makers that these differences in perception into an opportunity for national unity and cohesion or provides threat for political system. The assumption means negation affect other factors in this field such as shared history, the type of understanding each other, the role of elites, regional and international factors is not, but the emphasis with this issue because all these factors what final analysis the nature of the differences identifying number and variety of causes, policy made by the formal identity of the political system the opportunity or necessary to activate these factors provide the attenuation.