نشریه رویش روان شناسی
سال پنجم شماره 1 (پیاپی 14، بهار 1395)

The aim of present research was to investigate the role of cognitive emotion regulation and masculine-feminine sex-role preferences in adolescent girl's aggression. In a cross-sectional study were selected 509 girl students by multistage cluster sampling and each of them responded to the Bem sex role inventory (BSRI), Garnefski cognitive emotion regulation questionnaire (CERQ) and Ahvaz Aggression Inventory (AAI). All of cognitive emotion regulation strategies and gender preferences could explain up to 37% of the aggressiveness results of shared variance after adjustment for confounding variables such as age and physical illness history. In the final model, maladaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategy and subscales of self-blame, rumination, catastrophizing, blaming others and masculine Sex-Role directly and adaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategy and positive reappraisal inversely, predicted levels of aggressiveness. It seems promotion and reform of the cognitive emotion regulation strategies and also cultural predispositioning about of inappropriate gender belief substitution, can be profitable in reducing negative emotions such as anger.

Dissatisfaction with tests of statistical significance in last decades has led to emergence of effect size measures. Effect size is generally a measure, incorporated into statistical analyses in order to emphasize the size of the difference rather than sample size. Assessing and reporting measures of effect size are of absolute importance in behavioral sciences and American Psychological Association encourages researchers to report them. This paper investigates the concept and pertaining calculations of effect size measures. Moreover, the necessity of reporting measures of effect size in research articles has been elaborated. A number of alternative measures of effect size were described. Finally, advice on the use of effect sizes in meta-analysis is summarized

The study was conducted aiming at assessing the effectiveness of dialectical behavior therapy to reduce impulsivity and increase emotional regulation in women dependent on methamphetamine. This was a quasi-experimental study type pretest-posttest with control group. The statistical population consisted of all female dependent on Methamphetamine were treated with Metadon Maintenance Therapy in Birjand in 2014. 34 subjects were selected by convenience sampling and were equally and randomly assigned into two groups (experimental and control). Then Experimental group was under dialectical behavior therapy in group for 12 90-minute sessions only. Barrat Impulsivity Scale and Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale was used to collect data that was conducted in the pre-test, post-test and follow-up period in both groups. Data were analyzed with covariance analysis at significance level of P

This paper has studied the relationship between spiritual/ religious coping in improvement and adjustment of chronic patients with special attention to patients with advanced cancer. Based on review of research, a number of questions are mentioned in this context and different evidence is presented for each question. The aim of this study is to provide positive, negative and ambiguous data to any of these questions though opens the way for further research in the field of spiritual/religious care in chronic patients at end stage.

The aim of this study was prediction of marital adjustment based on decision making and problem solving, family solidarity, coping strategies, communication skills, and religious beliefs. Research method was from correlation type. The statistical population were all married teachers of elementary schools in Karaj city in the academic year 2014-2015 that by using random cluster sampling 358 person were selected based on Morgan table. To collect information was used from Dyadic Adjustment Scale and Family Process Scale. The data analyzed through Pearson correlation and stepwise regression. The correlation results showed that factors family process have significant relationship with marital adjustment (p

the aim of this study was to determine the number of scales commonly used to measure the levels of moral development is based on kohlberg moral development theory. since the moral development is one important facet of social and psychological development in different situation that could affect human behaivior, it is important to study. most of tests made on the basis of kohlberg theory, have narrative approach so the researchers developed the tests in the form of a questionnaire and in this opportunity we want to review these tools.

Grieving following the death of loved ones is a natural and necessary process. Many people experience it and grief symptoms of most people recover over time, but a group of people haven’t skills and abilities that are needed to solve the mourning process, which could be source of many psychological problems. Bereaved children are vulnerable group and they are at risk of social and psychological damage. Although many symptoms that occur immediately after the death of loved person gradually reduce after 6 to 12 months, but the difficulties of some children continue, so this children require clinical intervention. This article presents diagnosis and treatment of prolonged grief symptoms in children. For this purpose the characteristics of normal and abnormal grief in childhood and factors that influence how children react to loss have been explained and then conducted interventions and research in this area have been indicated.

Tic disorders, including childhood disorders is the most important in the absence of treatment and recovery can affect the life and future of children. The goal of this study was the Effectiveness of Habit Reversal Techniques Training in Reduction Intensity and Frequency Motor tics. So, 2 boys with motor tic were selected by available sampling from bozorgmehr clinic in Tabriz city. Each of the participants received habit reversal techniques training. Present study was performed in framework of empirical plan case study using single base line plan. Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS, 1989) was used to evaluate participants. The results of the present study showed that The Effectiveness of Habit Reversal Techniques Training reduced Intensity and Frequency Motor tics. Follow-up for one month after the end of treatment showed the persistence of these results. Accordingly, Habit Reversal techniques Training the effect of the treatment for this group of disorders.

Since the orientation of academic psychology approach has been shifted from the study of abnormal people to normal one, at the beginning of a new millennium, the study and explanation of human beings Contentious characteristics and the abuse from each other were highly regarded. This paper aimed to know Dark Triad structure as the extract of a century conceptualization of psychology, particularly with a feature-based point of view, rather than disorder-based emphasis on these behaviors. Dark triad was introduced by William and Paul (2002) as a structure that refers to three personality features called Narcissism, Machiavellianism and psychopathy. In particular, these features, with regard to present fundamental and structural features of modern bureaucratic systems can seriously be used in industrial and organizational psychology studies, because essentially such system needs a kind of alienation of job, money or product in people that produce it, thus people with such features, are more likely to go higher in such organizations.

The present study aims at explaining the relationship between the social, emotional, spiritual intelligence and the psychological well-being of students of Persian Gulf University in 2012-2013.The adopted methodology for the study has been based on ‘the independent correlation.’ The case study included around 340 people exclusively chosen from the MA students of Persian Gulf University. To assess the variables of the study, Tromso social intelligence’s, Silvera Martinussen, and Dahl scales (2001) have been used alongside the emotional intelligence scale (Schutte et al, 1998), Spiritual intelligence questionnaire (King and Decicco, 2009) and psychological well-being scales (1980).To analyze the collected data, the researcher has used the statistical methods of Pearson correlation and multi-variables regression analysis in enter mode. The findings of correlation showed that there is a significant relationship between different types of intelligences (social, emotional, spiritual and psychological) and psychological well-being. The findings also proved that the emotional intelligence, social intelligence and spiritual intelligence correspondingly play a significant role in predicting the psychological well-being among the female students, while spiritual and emotional intelligences have a significant role in predicting the psychological well-being among the male students. The social intelligence was incapable of predicting the psychological well-being in the latter group. The findings of the research also showed that all types of intelligences emotional intelligence among the female students and spiritual intelligence among the male students have more potential to predict the psychological well-being.