فصلنامه مطالعات و تحقیقات اجتماعی در ایران
سال چهارم شماره 3 (پاییز 1394)

Mill is one of the aspects and symbols of Iranian civilization, and it is a representation of native knowledge of Iranians for consistent with arid climate. This study investigated milling culture at a village in south of Sabzevar, Khorasan Razavi, Iran; by an anthropological and cultural anthropology theatrical approach, this study analyzed the relationship between nature and culture through the study of this phenomenon. The results indicated that the mill's technology and structure was an adaptive response to natural and climatic characteristics of the region under the study and the mills lead to specific culture in that region, therefore economic, social and cultural issues of the mills were investigated in this study. According to the data and evidence of present research, it was possible to state that milling in the area that was studied was an essential and efficient career, in the other hand this career in the final analysis was not seen as an ideal career and was not in a good position. According to the results, this position in the culture of the region was due to the tenses in rural communities at desert margins.

Today, effective Interpersonal relationships are key factors for success of the organizations. so, we need to examine and understand the social competence that is required for effective interpersonal relationship. Humor is a common communicational strategy that it can have an important role in social competence and Interpersonal relationship. This research has attempted to examine the impact of personnel's humor style on social competence in organizational interpersonal relationship. This study is an applied research, and according to objectives, it is a Descriptive/Correlative approach. Statistical society included all personnel of the North Khorasan province. Sixty-eight people are randomly selected as a sample. The research data collection tools are Martin and others humor styles questionnairy and Buhrmesteret and others social competence questionnairy. In this study, data obtained from questionnaires have been analysis by Pearson correlation, liner regression and one sample t-tests. Findings indicated that humor styles are effective on social competence. Affiliative and Self-enhancing humor styles have a positive impact on social competence; aggressive and self defeating humor styles have a negative impact on social competence; and the combination of them able to predict social competence; and the employees amount use of humor styles and also their social competence level are up of middle.

Nowadays, organizations success depends on their ability to adapt to the changing environmental factors. In other words change in today’s world is rapid and successful adaptation is an important part of success in today’s era. Accordingly, adaptability capacity is increasingly being attended to because the fundamental principles of the mentioned notion are advice taking, assessing and responding to internal and external changes. It is obvious that organizational adaptability capacity in academic organizations is promoted when there is a knowledge creation spirit among employees. Therefore the main goal of this study is to investigate the effect of knowledge creation on organizational adaptive capacity. The research method used is survey and the research tool is questionnaire and statistical population involves 716 of Tabriz University employees in the year 1391, from which 239 are selected by Kukran formula and classified random sampling relative to class levels. According to regression analysis results the impacts of socialization, composition, and internalization of knowledge constructs aspects on independent variable (organizational adaptability capacity) are significant and these variables could explain 59% of variations.

Having proper house and shelter is one of the basic human rights this because of various roles and functions of housing.Housing Satisfaction is a multidimensional and complex variable which includes social, economic and managerial dimensions of houseand their surrounding environment’s. For this reason, evaluation of housing, from points residentsviews is very important.Satisfaction in this case related to facilities and services in buildings but at the same time neighborhoods relation have significant affects. The important point is that dissatisfaction of housing has great impact on efficiency and performance of individuals in all areas.Rapid urban growth and changes in quantity and quality of housing in recent Iranian cities at recent years and especially real estates and housing developments was meaningful. here, we studied housing satisfactionand social factors effecting on it in Hamedan. hamadan experienced huge housing price increasing and many problems happened with mentioned great changes. Theoretical framework was base on Jane Jacobs’ social capital theory, Kasarda and Janowitz systematic model . The method was survey and population of study includes all housing units’ of Hamedan. Sample size 384 were selected by cluster sampling. data’s gathered with a questionnaire. Results showed that housing satisfaction in Hamedan is at moderate level. Among the variables entered in model neighborhood relations and time of inhabitancy have high effectsin compare with house size, kind of housing, architecture ….Based on results researchers propose revising rent Law for preventing native residents especially in low status urban districts (old urban textures), providing ordinary equipment’s for apartments, people participation in neighborhood issues and urban development projects.

This study sought to examine the political participation of women (modern - traditional) in the presidential election (tenth and eleventh) is. In this context, the aim of this research is applied and the method of collecting information is descriptive and correlational. The data in both library and field. The population of all women over 18 years of Rasht, which is based on the 1390 census, over 317 sample using a sample size of 384 was calculated in order to increase the accuracy of the study, the sample size was calculated to 510 people, the promotion and . Assessment and measurement tool, a questionnaire was developed by using the teacher's and social scientists, the design of the questionnaire. Researcher questionnaire to a number of experts, including professors and a number of researchers in the field of political sociology, and has imposed them corrective feedback. Therefore, the questionnaire used in the study of reliability were paramount requirements. It is also used to assess the reliability of the tests used Cronbach's alpha levels are also provided to the questionnaire was higher than 7.0, which means it is suitable reliable research tool. However, after collecting data and information transfer to computer software coding and 19 SPSS, data was analyzed. To test the hypothesis, the chi-square test, correlation and mean difference (t) is used. The results show that the political participation of women between the variables (modern - traditional) and variables of the presidency of the tenth and eleventh, the Consultative Group to adopt and care for a person's vote wife relationship and the mean difference is significant. Also varies between the political participation of women (modern - traditional) and getting TsmymHay variables in life, priorities Embed political participation and the use of mass media relations. The differences are not significant.

Macro-Economic Policies should be done due to local needs, capabilities and adoption of regional features, land use planning and spatial planning approach and if not, it will lead to improper distribution of population, resources, facilities and activities, spatial imbalances, concentration of activities in a certain area, spatial polarization and social inequality and economic development which acts as an obstacle during the development. This article focuses on two elements of the fourth and fifth development plans: the space" and "economic activities", by using descriptive analysis. The results show that: there is an attention to just a part of all indicators which is related to population, distribution facilities and activities, and spatial distribution. Additionally analysis of the fifth development plan with the same measure indicates that: there are not laws which are related to indicators such as the demographic indicators through planning, providing spatial zoning (city or village) as a place where economic policies are done and zoning space is based by immigration. There is an attention to the spatial distribution aspect of development the fourth development plan which is neglected in fifth development plan. Further there is many advantages in the fourth Development Plan than the fifth which is related to use spatial planning approach and organizational and operational integration strategy.

For all the people living in the community need to be sociable and behave according to the values and norms of society.
in the meantime, the girls are given the responsibility of being a mother is very important in the future.
. Socialization is one of the factors causing early puberty is that many factors are involved in the onset.
This study examines the impact of social control and the use of new media and the socio-economic base of early puberty in girls, precocious puberty, and affect the socialization pay.
A survey population of the city is middle school girls.
Given three hypotheses to examine the univariate relationships between separation and semi-separation of variables is used
The results showed that early puberty has the greatest impact on changing social control Precocious puberty is controlled by the relationship between social control and socialization rejected.
With precocious puberty in control of the variable relationship between the use of new media and socialization is significant Early maturation of this hypothesis does not play a role because it controls the relationship is still significant.
The relationship between socio-economic base and socialization approved.
With precocious puberty in control of the variable relationship between the use of new media and socialization is significant Early maturation of this hypothesis does not play a role because it controls the relationship is still significant. The relationship between socio-economic base and socialization approved.