نشریه مطالعات بیداری اسلامی
پیاپی 7 (بهار و تابستان 1394)

Islamic awakening in the world cause to the new world order and the turning point in international equations. As leader of the Islamic world, the Islamic awakening in his speech explained the horizon. The purpose of this article is to examine the thought leader on the subject of Islamic awakening by using the “critical discourse analysis”. This method analyze the structure of spoken language such as: talks, lectures and interviews applications. The findings show that words Islam 162 times, 156 times with aliens, people with repeated 113 times and the revolution 41 on the subject of Islamic Awakening is the most frequently. Islamic revival and national dignity, the flag of monotheism and Islam stand against the influence and domination of America, Zionism and Europe, the fight against the usurper regime and fake Zionist state have permanent presence of people in the struggle to overthrow rulers and agents arrogance is the main component of Islamic awakening in the discourse of the Supreme Leader.

Islamic Republic of Iran and its radical origins as a starting point the rise of Islamic awakening in the second half of the twentieth century, promising new era was the rise of Islam. The revolution and the teachings of life and freshness making it a major impact in the international and regional level and particularly in the Muslim world. The belief in a common cause and favorable environment that existed between Iran and the Shiites in Lebanon had such an influence and influence is more obvious. Factors such as the enlightened of Imam Musa Sadr, the Shiite occupation of southern Lebanon by Israel and deprivation, caused Lebanon to the suitable place for the growth and development of the country through the revolutionary ideas of the Shia-Shia Islamic revolution, in terms of has gained remarkable political and social growth and gradually assumed an important role in political and social developments, this paper is the impact of the Iranian revolution and its basic components such as: a spirit sacrifice, Jihad, mobilization, equality, fraternity, testimony, identification of the position of, identity, justice, faith, differentiation and excellence focusing on political awakening and uprising spring Lebanese Shia, will be reviewed and scrutinized.

With the formation of the developments in Syria, each of the regional and trans-regional neutral stance towards this country have taken some of the actors involved in the country’s civil war and the rise of ISIS. In this study, we seek to find answers to this question will be central strategy cause regional security crisis in Syria? However, given the extent of the actors only security strategy, Turkey, Israel and Iran are the most influential role in the region, will be discussed. The findings of this study suggest that Turkey’s security strategy toward Syria is variable and complex. Turkey’s policy of mediation and arbitration to provide multiple rotations and management facilities opposition to war and the threat of war is tilted. Israeli security strategy with regard to the support of America unquestioned existence of their interests in the Golan highlands and the expansion of Iranian influence in the region. In this context, Turkey has been associated with Iran’s security strategy can be maintained in the end the Assad government in the context of explaining the balance of threat against Israel.

In this study, considering the importance of identifying intrigue and ways to deal with it, we have tried to express the leader in the field of intrigue has been studied and analyzed. The study, based on the paradigm of qualitative content analysis was conducted using data required for this study, using the subject search term “sedition” in the statements of the Supreme Leader, indexed on the website of the Office for Preservation of the Prophet Grand Ayatollah Khamenei including plug 124, respectively. The data were analyzed using software coding and Maxqda10 and eventually drawn diagram of the software Mind Mapper 2008. The results showed that expression analysis data from the Supreme Leader Khamenei can be classified in eight general categories as follows: semantics intrigue, the purpose of intrigue, ways and means to create intrigue, root by intrigue, tasks, assignments and methods to deal with sedition, revolution and sedition, seditious of 1388, moral issues and intrigue.

Groups and sects have long been attributed to Islam within the Islamic community and have different interpretations of Islam by looking paradigm, political thought Muslims at large can be divided into three streams of religious traditionalism, religious modernism and religious modernism were divided. Takfiri Salafi think part of the so-called religious traditionalism and design reviews. The author seeks to answer this question: What is the nature of Salafist groups? And the West (especially America) what objectives and role in the formation, growth, introducing and maintaining these groups are looking for? To answer this question, first discussed the idea of Salafi thought and the Salafi components discussed in the context of religious traditionalism; then Huntington’s clash of civilizations theory by focusing on how the role of the West in the formation, growth and continuity of the turn. According to the theory of Huntington’s hypothesis is that the West has always been afraid of the formation of Islamic civilization, In order to avoid becoming the Islamic world as a global power, is trying to Islam phobia and the introduction of American Islam, Islamic countries Salafists or the US bases will be selected in two ways. Therefore tries as much as possible, while opposition of Takfiri groups, face unreasonable introduce Islam to the world, so West Although in principle the formation of Salafist groups may play little role, but with the support and the support Islamist and Salafist groups to change the process in its strategic interests. Because this is a long-term presence and alleged suppression of the resistance to prevent the formation of Islamic civilization provides real.

By analyzing historical developments and revolutions and social movements in the last few centuries, we can say that the new middle class, considered the most influential social force and a characteristic of being modernized societies, the emergence and growth of this social class. Among the various classes, including the poor, industrial workers and upper classes, cause the new middle class in a revolutionary way; this class can be thought leaders to overcome traditional thinking and lead them to make a rational decision-making. The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of the new middle class is creating a revolution in Egypt and Saudi-style cross will be carried out using the library and internet resources. Accordingly, the main question is why the new middle class could play an important role in the Egyptian revolution, but while growing well in Saudi Arabia had also failed to bring the government imposes in such movement? In this regard, the research hypothesis is that the nature and type of government structure, social structure and how the face of modernity and globalization processes, factors affecting the rate is revolutionizing new middle class in Saudi Arabia and Egypt. The results also show that the structural basis because the government authoritarianism, patriarchy, reinter state, civil society and freedom of weak, dependent on the government, political parties, economic and debt crisis, unemployment and poverty, high academic education, Dating with the technology, the internet and modern media, role of women, theprocess of political liberalization and modernization, etc., in the new middle class in revolutionizing Egypt and Saudi Arabia have had a key role.