مجله پژوهش های اخلاقی
سال هشتم شماره 2 (پیاپی 30، زمستان 1396)

The purpose of this study is to design an appropriate model for human resources excellence in the Ministry of Education with a behavioral-ethical approach. This research is based on the goal of a fundamental research. Based on the research design and the method of data collection, the present study is a descriptive (non-experimental), exploratory and exploratory research. In order to validate the proposed model, Delphi technique was used by several faculty members, thinkers, talents and experts. The research was carried out in four stages and Finally, the Brilliant Temple of Human Resource Excellence was designed in five main processes, 22 components and 10 comprehensive criteria and presented as a model for human-behavioral ethics pathology and Human Resources Excellence Award at the Ministry of Education.

Social justice is rooted in spatial and environmental justice. And the lack of access of parts of the city to public spaces will deprive residents In today's societies, due to the complexity of crimes and the variety of crimes, the errors of courts in many stages are high and can not be ruled out, and the eyebrows and dignity of citizens are questioned in this matter, and there is a need for law to overcome this dignity. Restoration of dignity is the reinstatement of the dignity that has been influenced by various factors of the deprived or subverted individuals, which may sometimes be applied to an innocent person who has been found guilty of a crime or has been harmed by his dignity. In this case, it will compensate for all its spiritual damages by restoring the dignity, because without doubt in the societies governed by the law the respect and dignity of the individuals who are among their spiritual assets is considered and respected by the legislator, as far as this is the case The attention of the texts of the constitution to most countries has been clarified and supported by the legislature. Therefore, the desecration of people's honor and dignity in any form is unlikely to be punishable as the case may be, and it may sometimes be possible to restore the dignity of the offender, in which he or she would return some or all of the sentenced to justice. In the religion of Islam, several verses such as Sura Toubah, Surah Yusuf, Surah al-Nuru… in various narratives, including the traditions of Mohammad Baqir about the necessity of compensation for the right of Allah and Imam Ali regarding the reverence of the personality of humans and the positive attitude of the offenders and ... The rules of wisdom and the restoration of dignity have been considered. In the present article, the definitions of restorative dignity and its types will be discussed first, then the defects of the Islamic Penal Code, adopted in 1392, will be considered. However, the jurisprudential justification for the complete restoration of the non-existence of dignity in the context of the law is one of the goals of this article.

What and how the city and Islamic housing in Islamic teachings require extensive reflection and correct inference in the sources of these teachings. Since Islamic teachings have beneficial effects on biological spaces, including housing, it is important to study and research in this regard. Although the principles of Islam are fixed and irreversible truths that have been laid down for all time, but the farewell is high and ijtihad is necessary. That is, at any time and time, it is necessary for specialist experts to adapt the principles of Islam to the changing issues that occur in time, and to determine what these issues are based on. It is evident that the principles laid down for the housing laid down from this The rule is not an exception and should be recognized and adapted to the rules and conditions of the time. The Islamic teachings presented in the Holy Quran and the Word of the Imams (PBUH) provide conceptual and practical strategies in the form of metaphysical and metaphysical principles, which can be utilized on the condition of observing certain principles and inferences. This research seeks to explain the methodology of extracting and correctly deducing Islamic teachings for designing housing design strategies. The research method of this research is a hybrid method (consisting of qualitative content analysis and rational reasoning) which, using this method and based on the narrative teachings of the school of Islam, hints for the inference of the Islamic teachings for their application in architectural design Housing is said to be a step forward in the pursuit of genuine Islamic architecture. The results of the research show that the main factors shaping the "Islamic Housing" are categorized into three main groups that their coherent and rational content will lead to the emergence of "Islamic Housing". The first factor is the "faith of the city" or the principles of their faith, from which we refer to the "intellectual space". The second factor is the "practical and moral principles" of Islam, from which we interpret the notion of behavior and the third factor in the housing structure, from which we refer to "objective space". This body is created by humans (the intellectual space) and with Islamic behavior (Islamic action and ethics), which explains the relationship between man and the outside world (including society, artistic environment and nature), which leads to the creation of space and environment. Which, while emanating from Islamic principles, refer to these principles and help human beings in the Muslim world.

Throughout history, women had not had a high rank and would often face cruelty. However, by daily increasing awareness of man and rapid social and human advances, the question aroused as to what is the real rank of women in society and family. In the present era, recognizing woman’s character is important from the standpoint of Islam. In Islamic community and as a consequence of the subtle school of Islam, woman educates and raises religious and hard- working people in addition to recovering her subtle statue in family. In this regard, the present research aims at investigating the role of Islamic culture in developing family and woman’s character. The present research is of the practical ones. The method of the present study is surveying. Throughout history, women have proven their value with deserve. Although the life teachings of Islam has had much influence in the way of making the personality of women alive, many facts have been concealed behind ignorance and superstition and women’s society has not yet been able to benefit Islamic culture as it should. The findings of the present research displayed that the Islamic culture has affected the progress and advance of woman’ character and family to a great extent.

jurisprudential views showing the structure of justice include the apparent behavioral goodness,pertinacious queen in human soul,shunning the forbidden deeds, lack of debauchery in behavior, and loyalty to the basis of religion which face with jurisprudential uses and challenges and the analysis of each of them returns to the three basic elements of goodness in appearance, how to act or the influence of the queen of justice. The mentioned concepts and the absolute induction in imams jurisprudenc texts bring new meanings of the justice related to the ‘certain quantity’to the mind which will respond to the internal and external challenges of the quotations of the jurists . The analysis and answerTo each of them have been presented and described in this paper in detail.

The main goal of this study is "Pathology of Good Governance Elements (Responsiveness and Justice and Justice), to provide a solution to the Marine Enterprise Jihad." This research is descriptive, survey and survey and has been used by the most common methods. The statistical population of the study is 408, and according to the Morgan table, 200 people are considered as a statistical sample. Sampling was done in a clustered way and within the classes by simple random method. The data gathering tool was a researcher-made questionnaire whose validity was confirmed by experts and factor analysis and validated by Cronbach's alpha (0.89). The findings of this research show that there are differences in the components of accountability, justice and fair between the status quo and the desired situation. Therefore, in order to reduce the gap between the current situation and the optimum condition of each component, the damage is identified and the solution is expressed.

The present study aims to present the model of the application of Islamic ethics in command of the armed forces of the Islamic Republic of Iran. The research method was qualitative - content analysis which used a coding method to classify information obtained through in-depth interviews. The sample consisted of 208 senior military commanders and managers and cadre personnel of the armed forces of the Islamic Republic of Iran, who were chosen with snowball sampling. Accordingly, the model of the application of Islamic ethics in the armed forces of the Islamic Republic of Iran was designed and presented. This model consists of three main categories (the basis of ethical leadership, the pillars of ethical leadership and the performance of ethical leadership). If the armed forces can implement the model with appropriate planning, the armed forces witnessed significant progress in the various ethical areas.

Poetry is one of the lasting effects of life, which has direct and inseparable emotions, emotions and human beings. This lasting work, if it serves the expression of the moral wisdom, the preservation of religious values, and the safeguarding of Islamic teachings, will bring many spiritual demands to mankind and lead the society to the path of guidance because the poem with this The language is pure and there is a sense of purity and sincerity, inner sense, perfection, and beauty. The authors of this research, which are descriptive-analytic, have been devoted to the study of pure Islamic thoughts and religious truths and experiences in Sudanese Muslim poet al-Tayib al-Samsani's works. The findings of the research show that the poet, through the use of Quranic images and concepts and various literary techniques, such as the element of repetition, has contributed to the survival of religious thoughts in the mind of the audience.

The family institution has been mainstreamed in Islam in its introduction to the Convention on the Rights of the Child and has been introduced as the most important framework for the development of the child. When parental separation occurs, the issue of custody and priority of the parties arises for the care of the child, which is similar to the circumstances, in the absence of the necessary conditions for the custody to be transferred to the opposite party. At the same time, today one of the indicators of human development is the extent to which women are present and how they play their roles in various fields of activity, which has a serious impact on other actions. The issue of protecting women's rights and non-discrimination on the basis of gender is a special issue. Success in this case needs to be paid for employment that is being tackled. For this reason, custody and employment are two related concepts, in which the maintenance and upbringing of the child requires income, which is realized with the aim of improving the continuous education of children based on the active participation of women in employment. Its apparent manifestation and manifestation in Islamic law is more evident than its application to human rights.

In order to educate the development of human personality and modify his behavior, philosophy of education is value-based education. In the religion of Islam, attention to values in the worldly and human wisdom has been considered both together and neglected from any one, in order to guarantee the happiness of his life in both physical and spiritual fields. This article is a descriptive method Provides an explanatory and comparative critique of the affinities and paradoxes between the teachings of Immanuel Kant and Islam. Findings show that Kant's education system originates from his moral philosophy. Kant considers the most important part of education as ethical education, the child should be accustomed to act in accordance with the general principles that it has found to be logical. This reflects the importance that Kant holds for man, his wisdom, and his will. Attention to Islamic education also leads to the formation of a human being that all of his existential dimensions are considered and not only considered cognitive, material or social, but all human areas have been considered.

Certainly, Khosrow va Shirin epopee, is one of the richest poem of Persian Language and Literature outstanding. this story commissioned by Shah Seljuk Sultan Arslan. Nezami chose the story of Khosrow and Shirin, which occurred in the same area where he lives, and partly based on real historical events. Nezami's story of Khosrow and Shirin, says the value of women and marriage in ancient Persia. Nezami's story of Khosrow and Shirin, value of women and marriage in ancient Persia says. In this story, the authenticity of ancient Persia and the role of the supreme creative human thought and human dignity at the time shown. For example, Shirin, in addition to having a strong and plaintive love to Khosrow, but she was against Khosrow's lustful desires and demands. The purpose of this article is to explore the psychological character poem is especially Khosrow and Shirin. The method in this research is an applied research and the quiddity is analytical, and data collection for studies is Libraries and historical documents.

One of the aims of Sufism is educate and instruct and the first of the educate of sufismis is disapproval of the univers and passions.repetition of this discussion In prose and pomes works shows this discussion is important . The purpose of these research is conucupiscence congnition and introduce how to smite conucupiscenc in the research purported that conucupiscence is the most enemy for human thus with the meth of the analytical and descriptive investigate Contents battle of passion in poems of mystical prose works from 5th to 8th Century of Hegira.Rsesult : the mystics have insisted Conucupiscence more than another of the passions with introducing characteristic of Conucupiscence like selfabsorption ,indolence,greed, … they have introduced the passion . they have showed ascesis is the best way to smite the conucupiscence and also ethic like humility , thruth, deliverance is the best way to edification of conucupiscence.

Build – operate – Transfers (B.O.T.) contract is a contract in which one part of the contract (Investee government) gives the right of construction and operation of an infrastructural project to a consortium including several private entities. In this contract, after constructing and operating the project, the consortium is obliged to transfer the project to the investee government after a specific time. Different governments especially in the underdeveloped countries consider this contract as an effective tool in attracting foreign investment in order to get an effective management to run infrastructural projects. In order to succeed in this method, the investee government should provide legal, economical and political sect for the private investors. In the Iranian legal system, the only existing rule is the rule of encouraging and supporting foreign investors legislated in 2002 in the Expediency Discernment Council in which this contract is briefly briefed. Due to the particular position of the free industrial and commercial zones, this kind of contract can be advantageous for the government in Iran in order to attract foreign investment and have access to the modern technologies. This study attempts to determine the motivations in using B.O.T. contract and the role of such a contract in attracting foreign investment. Besides, in this article attempts have been made in order to investigate the dispossessions of the international investors as well as the ways of solving their problems..