نشریه پاسداری فرهنگی انقلاب اسلامی
پیاپی 15 (بهار و تابستان 1396)

The purpose of this research is to analyze the wills of the martyrs of southern Khorasan (109 wills). This is an applied research and it intends to use the content analysis method to investigate the motivation of combatant to attend on the sacred defense front. In this paper, the causes and motivations of the combatants for presence on the front are segregated into three sections of religious, revolutionary, and nationality motives as the concepts of the research and have been analyzed. Religious motivations, with about 63.5 percent, is the biggest reason for the presence of combatant on the front, the revolutionary motives are the second rate with 33.5 percent and the national motives with 3 percent have been the smallest role in encouraging the combatants to attend on the sacred defense fronts. Finally, the three mentioned motivations are compared. In this aspect also, the motives of religious were the active motivations to persuade the combatant to attend the battlefields. With regard to the philosophy of the Islamic Revolution and its atmosphere that was governed in the Islamic society, it does not seem very difficult to understand this concept. Nevertheless, it should be kept in mind that none of these motivations happens without repetition

The present study has been conducted to identify the components of self-sacrifice behavior with an approach to the verses of the Holy Quran and the Hadith. The method of the research is a ground theory method (data base). The four group theoretical bases, research findings, verses and hadiths related to the concept of the self-sacrifice are the statistical community which was selected as the sample by using the targeted sampling method from among the first and second group sources. But in the examination of the other two groups, the Quranic verses and the Hadiths of the Imams (AS), sampling was not carried out and all of them were explored. The data were combined and analyzed by using qualitative methods. The results of the research indicate that cases such as martyrdom with divine intention, overlooking our needs despite its desirability, overlooking from our property to seek God's satisfaction, overlooking ourselves in the way of God and direct encounter with the enemy, Hope for divine rewards, patience, forgiveness in poverty, fulfillment of duty, priority to sacrifice and sacrificing our life and acceptance of risk were the most important components of self-sacrifice behavior that if attention has be paid to them, can lead people's lifestyle toward divine revelation- moral path

The main objective of this research is to investigate the relationship between the use of satellite media on the cultural identity of young people in the city of Shush. Theoretically, in order to examine this relationship, the views of globalization in the field of communication, the views of cultural-affiliated theorists and the theory of society information about the outcomes of these media have been used. The research method is survey and Pearson correlation test has been used to investigate the hypotheses. A questionnaire has been used to collect data. The statistical population of the study consisted of all youths aged 16 to 35 in Shush city which 384 persons were selected according to Cochran formula. Data analysis has been done using spss software. The results showed a significant and positive correlation between use of satellite programs and how to spend leisure time, lack of adherence to native language and non-traditional marriage style. Also, the results of the regression model indicate that there is a significant relationship between the use of satellites with the native cultural identity that in turn, indicates a change in the behavior of young people towards the new patterns

This paper addresses the issue of media literacy in terms of understanding the concepts and policies governing the media and the appropriateness and critical use of them and the role and importance of this issue in the formation of Islamic civilization. The question of why and how the development of Islamic civilization is necessary to generalize and expand the media literacy needs a solid relationship with the characteristics of the citizens and the members of this ideal society. In this paper we try to demonstrate the advantages of media literacy in society to prove our hypothesis about the necessity of media literacy in Islamic society and its impact on the development of culture and civilization and also to make clear the role and impact of media literacy in terms of increasing the knowledge of the public media, Increasing understanding the goals of media and increasing critical behavior in the development of Islamic civilization. In this regard, a library and documentary method has been used to test the hypothesis. The result of the article shows that special attention to media literacy is an essential and inevitable component of life in the Islamic society and the education and generalization of media literacy is necessary for the development of culture and civilization. Accordingly, the appropriate strategies are proposed for creating the media literacy in society for the formation of Islamic civilization

Today's man, with all the various advances that he has, feels anxious and suffers from it. On the one hand, one of the concerns of the present age in human societies is the diminished spirituality in the individual and social life scene. The purpose of this article is to investigate the role of martyr's memorials in promoting spirituality in society. It is a practical one and has been conducted through a survey method. The statistical population of this study is all those who referred to martyr's memorials which by simple random sampling, 443 subjects were selected as the sample. The data gathering tool is a researcher-made questionnaire which its content validity has been confirmed by using CVR and CVI through the viewpoints of the experts and its instrument validity using the statistical analysis of factor analysis. Using descriptive and exploratory statistics and structural equation modeling were processed by SPSS 20 and Lizrel software. The findings of the research show that the martyrs’ memorials variation in this study has been able to predict 79% of the behavioral dimension of spiritual behavior, 83% of the behavior of the spiritual beliefs variable and 73% of the ethical dimension of spirituality. Also, according to Friedman test, behavioral dimension with an average score 2.52 of 5 has been identified as the most important dimension in influencing the participated and presented at the martyr's memorial. Based on the results of the findings on the role of martyr's memorials in promoting spirituality and its dimensions in society, we can conclude that considering the modified coefficient of the research in confirming its conceptual model relationship and the effect of the memorial of the martyrs on the three dependent variables: beliefs, Ethical and spiritual behavior dimensions, the research literature has been properly selected. Therefore, in order to use this spiritual atmosphere to fill society's leisure time and avoid neglecting programs, we must strive to strengthen the religious programs in the martyr's memorials and provide them with material and spiritual resources, to fill the public space of the society with spirituality and perfume of the present of martyrs

The realization of goals, efficiency and effectiveness of university student mobilization activities in the scientific, cultural, training and educational fields of universities require the use of effective strategies. The purpose of this study is to develop effective strategies to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of university student mobilization and also prioritize them. The study of superior departments, the study of past researches, comparative studies of similar organizations both inside and outside the country and as well as the use of expert opinions, are the implementation steps of this research. Extracting environmental factors and variables and analyzing them using David's model, then the strategic orientation has been determined in accordance with existing situation analysis. The results of this research show that although strategic planning and regulating the strategic documents is considered as a project in the planning stage, but one of the requirements for the effectiveness of strategic planning, is based on its continuous updating the dynamic organizational system and the environment. Based on the results of this study, the following strategies should be taken to turn the weaknesses into strengths and threats into opportunity in order to provide more efficient and effective areas for university student's mobilization in the country (favorable situation): making vast networks among members, scholars , Elites and valued professors, university associations and institutions (based on the capacity of new technologies with various functions such as knowledge management and the transfer of collaborative experiences, training and empowerment, database, content production, etc.); plays a central role in the formation of the Islamic revolutionary cultural front through the establishment of unity and interaction between the university institutions and organizations, performing the joint programs and the utilization of the capacity of educators, elites, and professors in order to reproduce the discourse of Imam Khomeini and the Supreme Leader and the Basij's thinking culture to influence in the region and in the Islamic world and the realization of a new Islamic civilization and ...

This research has been conducted by the aim of studying the functions of soft subversion caused by "enemy influence" in the discourse of the Supreme Leader of the Islamic Revolution using by content analysis method. Accordingly, it has been attempted to discuss the influence on three levels from the view point of him: first, the dimensions of intellectual-cultural influence, such as: individual groups influence flows in the cultural, political, economic and security spheres; second, influencing categories, such as: weakening the beliefs and changing the lifestyles and tastes of people; third, the goals and consequences of influence (transformation from within and subversion of the system). The Supreme Leader of the Islamic Revolution has mentioned in the 43 speeches of his 89 speeches (49 percent of his lectures) the subject of "influence". This means that from the year 1394 to the end of August 96, a total of 173 times have been referred to the influence, which has been the most frequent at the height of the nuclear talks (September to March 2013). It indicates his concern about the enemy's goals in the negotiating space. The results of the research indicate that in the current situation (especially as a result of nuclear negotiations), the most important threat to the Islamic Revolution, which has been a source of concern for the Supreme Leader, is the enemy's tricks on the issue of influence. Among other things, the "cultural influence of the enemy" has a special place in his view