نشریه تغییرات اجتماعی - فرهنگی
سال سیزدهم شماره 4 (پیاپی 51، زمستان 1395)

The main purpose of this research is study of the role of the educational system in the face of injuries ahead of student's user of Cyberspace. In this study, qualitative and phenomenology research method were used. The statistical population includes all female high school principals and educational system experts in Ardabil city. Based on purposeful sampling, a semi-organized interview is performed with 15 high school principals and educational system experts on the role of the educational system in the face of student injuriesand to ensure the reliability of the research data were used repeated study method, continuous comparison of data, summarization and classification of information without damaging the data. Data were analyzed using Smith's proposed method. Regarding the role of the educational system, is provided four main components included educational programs, the role of care and prevention of the educational system, obstacles and problems ahead and the proposals presented for effective program effectiveness. The findings of the research show that educational system in facing future damage,considers important the role of school and educational system in the field of activities and preventive programs, culture building and information, strengthen the religious identity students and in effective implementation of the programs is faced with barriers and problems such as poor cooperation of families, time constraints and financial problems, the lack of enough attention to educational dimensions of students inthe extracurricular activities.

Social capital is a suitable platform for human capital and physical productivity and considered a way to achieve success that gives meaning to life and makes life easier and more enjoyable. Consumption of cultural goods as an aspect of cultural life in action is influenced by the presence of social capital. The aim is to investigate the relationship between students' social capital and cultural consumption in Damghan city. The research method is survey and data collection is done by a questionnaire that after acquiring validity and reliability, are distributed among the participants with a random sampling technique. The statistical population is all students of this city in 2013, which is 2608. A sample of 380 is determined by Cochran’s formula. The result shows that the result of consumption of cultural goods is different between gender and type of school, and the relationship between socio-economic class, social trust, social participation, social interaction, membership in social groups and the social capital of students with their cultural consumption is significant.

This study aimed to examine the relationship between structure of economic-social development and demographic structure in family system in Iran over the past three decades. The theoretical framework of study is based on the theory of SaifullahSaifullahi in both macro and micro levels. This study is obtained from documents, field study and survey by questionnaire technique that have formal and structural and credit validity (Cronbach's alpha upper than 70%).  The statistical society of this study are the number of households living in Tehran in95-94 based on data from the Statistical Center of Iran reported 4/1 million households and were selected according to Cochran formula by the sample size via cluster and sharing sampling method and according to the variables measurement level it was reported form statistical tests by Kolmogorov-Smirnov and investigating hypotheses of study through one-sample t-test and following results were obtained. Documentary evidences have shown inseparable association of economic-social development and changes of demographic elements and components of family system. Interviews with experts showed that the most important developments in the family based on propagation of nuclear family and the survey findings showed the results of one-sample t-test representing significant relationship between the structure of economic-social development and demographic elements and components in family system in Iran over the past three decades.

This article tries to investigate the role of social media in the future world. New social media technologies with intrusion in social layers will have vital and basic role in future diplomacy. One thing that differentiates new world from the past is basic development in communication area and information in which changed the nature of many concepts such as diplomacy and reaches to the public part. In this collection with discovering mental patterns with Q-test method and production of Q category and acquisition of the professor's opinion in media and diplomacy branch and the analysis of these patterns with the formation of Matrix correlation and variance of factors analysis; in the end, nine mental patterns were accepted. It was clear that social media and public diplomacy in some ways are not practical in diplomatic structure of the country and due to this (doctrine network diplomacy) with new definition dependent to social networks and public field is used as a pattern for media diplomacy of Islamic Republic of Iran.

This study aims to explain the sociological and political participation of citizens of anklets, and the factors affecting it done. The theoretical framework and theoretical models using theorists such as Lipset''s theory, Weber, Perry. . . was presented. This study was conducted to survey the structural validity and reliability using Cronbach''s alpha coefficient was obtained. The population of citizens over 18 years of anklet up the Tdadanan enjoyed Register Office 36,000 people. Using a sample of 380 people multistage cluster sampling were selected as samples. To analyze the data, the methods of descriptive and inferential statistics using spss software is used. After preparing the matrix, one-dimensional and two-dimensional data set is in the form of tables. The results indicate that the independent variables of social support, sense of citizenship, political trust, social trust, link the group, social alienation, religion, mass media, group pressure, conformity and social and economic variables of political participation had a significant correlation.

The aim of this article is to examine the relation between Social Responsibility and Pro-social Behavior in the city of Kermanshah. This research conducted based on survey method and with questionnaire among 19-35 years old in Kermanshah. Statistical populationcontained 400 persons and selected through simple random sampling. Face validity has been used to verify the validity and alpha coefficients to assess the reliability of the measurement. Pearson correlation, analysis of variance and regression analysis were used to verify hypothesis and research model.According to the research findings, there is a significant relationship between education (r=o.49), income rate (r=-o.37), pro-social behavior to dimension of empathy (r=o.64), pro-social behavior to dimension of volunteer attitudes(r=o.54), pro-social behavior to dimension of altruism(r=o.23)and pro-social behavior to dimension of religious’ attitude(r=o.42) with youths pro-social behavior. Regression results show that the dependence variable is directly influenced by social responsibility (Beta=o.75), education (Beta=o.37), social class (Beta=o.32), sex (Beta=o.28), totally these four variables could predict 63% (percent) (r2=o,63)of changes regarding dependent variable.