نشریه قرآن و طب
سال چهارم شماره 3 (پیاپی 14، تابستان 1398)

"Health" is one of the broadest issues in the field of thought human. Given the connection between "health" and all fields of human life, it can be considered as an immense subject. Islam as an Intellectual and practical school has a special look at the issue of "health". The type of insight that every person or society has on the issue of "health" will play a significant role in formatting lifestyle and directing them to their lifestyle. Whatever this look is more accurate, a smoother bed will be provided for human desirability. This paper examines the monotheistic insight of "Islam" in the field of health with a new attitude and examines two main parts of the benefits and effects of belief and applied.

The method of this study is descriptive and analytical, which is done by referring to religious and scientific texts and the obtained information is categorized and analyzed.  

Islam based on its own worldview and anthropology presents a special description of "health" that is significant in two fields of physics and metaphysics. "Health" in Islamic attitude had both a divine origin, and moves toward divine destination.

The purpose of human "health" is divine and metaphysical. Human should seek the goal of their "health" in their spiritual dimensions (in the approach to the source of "health", that is, God). If a human places his life in this direction, he will achieve the true meaning of his life.

Throughout history, the expression of theories, inventions, and the production of new knowledge in the context of an unusual and unlikely phenomenon has always been a source of chaos among scholars and jurists. As for the human cloning issue, such an event was not unexpected. Human cloning technology, through existing knowledge, has created increasing concerns and concerns among scholars and scholars of religion, ethics and law, whose judgments require scrutiny. Investigating the effects and judgments of this phenomenon from different points of view is the subject of this research because it is one of the hidden issues of jurisprudence and law that its judgments and effects need further investigation. The legal rulings of the simulated human can be related to kinship, inheritance, nobility, will, guardianship and alimony. Regarding the legal effects and effects of simulation, it should be said that the human beings caused by the simulation have no difference from the point of view of legal provisions and that the most important legal effect of human simulation is the realization of similar ancestry. Because kinship is not the truth of the law but is a mystical concept, kinship is similar in many ways to being a productive scientist and is similar to that of his or her natural parent, and the custom of anyone who considers mother or father alike. That person will be ascribed and joined.

In Qur'anic and medical research, one of the important issues that has been emphasized is the promotion of the health of the individual and society in the esoteric and physical, mental and physical, material and spiritual. In religious and Islamic doctrines, the concept of health is not limited to physical health but includes spiritual health. One of the things that endangers the spiritual health of society is the traitor of hypocrisy. Therefore, the present article deals with the discourse of the Qur'an regarding hypocrisy so that it can be used to avoid the phenomenon of hypocrisy in the present age while adapting the old hypocrisy to the present one. Because in order to change the view of society and to create a new culture and to institutionalize it, it is necessary to discourage it first and then to make it cultural.The present study was carried out using documentary method and using descriptive-analytical method and library method. Despite the emergence of the issue of the issue of Quranic discourse in the fight against hypocrisy, this issue has been addressed in light of the importance this issue has in human societies and the consequences of the emergence of hypocrisy. Discourse is the design of the social desires recognized according to the teachings of the Qur'an in order to preserve the Qur'anic values ​​and norms in society and to become a religious thought in mainstream society and people's lives.In matching today's hypocrisy with the Qur'anic discourse, we come to the conclusion that the Qur'anic discourse is a gradual way of combating hypocrisy, the first principle of dealing with the enemy is antiquarianism, and what plays an important and crucial role in defending the enemy after knowing the enemy. The way to deal with this is to understand the Qur'an in order to learn these techniques, he says.

Anxiety and blood pressure are among the most common disorders and diseases that have affected many people in the community. The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of practicing Quranic teachings on the anxiety and blood pressure of patients with primary blood pressure.

This study was a clinical trial. The sample size of the study consisted of 34 women with primary blood pressure who were selected by convenience sampling from patients referring to Shahrekord health centers in the southwest of Iran through a clinical interview and an internal diagnosis. They were classified randomly into two experimental and control groups and then completed Beck and colleagues’ anxiety inventory questionnaire in both pre and post-test. Meanwhile, the blood pressure of patients was also measured by a mercury device. All patients were under ordinary medical care and in addition, the experimental group received six sessions of practice in the teachings of the Quran.

The results of the multivariate covariance analysis showed that the practice of Quranic teachings was effective on reducing anxiety (P = 0.001), but it did not have a significant effect on systolic and diastolic blood pressure (P˃0.01).

It can be concluded that practicing Quranic teachings can be effective in reducing the anxiety of women with primary blood pressure.

According to Allameh Tabataba'i, the definitive cure for mental illness is only possible through the Qur'an. It is God alone who can guide man, and God does it through the prophecy through the divine prophets. But a human who suffers from the world and replaces the world with the god due to this moral viciousness suffers from mental distress, because the dark desires darken the light of his heart and intellect. The way to the peace of God is to believe in the principles of resurrection and justice, to accept the obligations of faith. Secondly, the acceptance of practical instructions such as prayer and paying zakat reduces one's greed and brings him to true and lasting peace.

Spiritual health is one of the four dimensions of health and has been considered by scholars for almost half a century. This dimension of health that directly affects the lifestyle of man has been consider and emphasized in all religious and divine teachings since the beginning of creation. Although, before a century ago, the definition of health was limited to human physical, psychological, and social issues, but from about fifty years ago, the World Health Organization urged attention to the spiritual dimension in defining health along with physical, psychological and social dimensions. The necessity of discussing spiritual well-being occurs when the cause of many mental illnesses, and even physical and physical problems, is related to the lack of spiritual health; in Islam, the guidance and adjustment of emotional desires is a factor in achieving perfection, the tendencies that are useful for health in general, but excessive attention makes people away from the right path. One of the obstacles to the realization of human spiritual well-being in the Holy Qur'an is the malignant trait of suspicion, which this essay describes in detail the nature of the components as well as the practical ways of treating it in the Quran and narratives. The need for research in this subject becomes clear when this deadly disease not only targets the human soul but also threatens the health of the body. Because "morality in the school of Islam is not only intentional and internal thought, and it is not only action and physical activity, but a continuous flow that begins from thought and ends by action.

In the Holy Quran, regarding the provision, maintenance, and promotion of spiritual health and obstacles to its achievement and solutions to these barriers, there are many guidelines that the their upholding and practicing in human life can provide peace and comfort and maintain the spiritual health of man. Concerning the issue discussed in this study that is about one of the obstacles to realizing human access to spiritual well-being -suspicion- in Qur'an and narrations, a practical remedy is presented

The current study aimed to investigate the efficacy of published articles of scholars in the field of “Quran & Health” in Scopus and Web of Science during 2009-2018.

This research was an applied descriptive-analytical study that was conducted as a scientometric study. The population included all the Iranian scholars’ papers in the field of “Quran & Health” during 2009-2018 in Scopus and Web of Science databases. Data were processed by altmetrics bookmarklet and analyzed with Excel.

Of total articles (331 articles), some articles had a digital object identifier (DOI). Among them, the low percentage had an altmetrics score. Mendeley and twitter had a greatest proportion in mentioning Iranian scholars’ papers. The highest number of sharing these articles belonged to United States and England. Medicine and Dentistry had a highest number of Mendeley’s references.

The findings indicated that the low percentage of the Iranian articles had the digital object identifier. Therefore, it can be suggested that Iranian scholars in the field of “Quran & Health” have to pay more attention in publish their findings in the journal which allocate doi to their papers.

However, cardiac function depends on several factors, but one of the cases that has been proven to be related to people's mental states is HRV. HRV is a well-known non-invasive tool for assessing cardiovascular system and autonomic nervous system. On the other hand, the sound and text of the Quran is a stimulant of thought and emotion. Therefore, the analysis of heart rate changes can be used as a monitoring tool for modifying the autonomic nervous system. Indeed, in this research, indicators of the HRV are identified that change when they listen to or read the Quran. To do this research, 31 healthy subjects including male and female with no history of cardiovascular disease in the age range of 25 to 40 years old were used as volunteers. Then, in four stages: rest and listening to the Quran, reading the Quran and combining the two ECG signals from each candidate were obtained and the characteristics of the HRV signal were obtained. The results showed that some of the features of the HRV signal in the different stages of the experiment were significantly changed relative to the resting state with P-Value. Changing these features showed that sympathetic nervous system function increased. After this test, the SAM emotion test was taken out by volunteers, which made it more pleasant for volunteers. Therefore, it can be concluded that the effect of the experiment on the volunteers has been a positive emotion due to the increased function of the sympathetic system and the result of the test of emotion.