مجله پیشرفت های نوین در علوم رفتاری
پیاپی 43 (اردیبهشت 1399)

The purpose of this study was to discriminational role family communication patterns and dark triad personality in mobile phone addiction. The research design was a two-group diagnostic function. The statistical population consists of all the female students of high school Tehran city in year academic 20182019. For that 30 female students with mobile phone addiction and without 30 mobile phone addiction were picked through convenience sampling and Revised Family Communication Patterns of Ritchie & Fitzpatrick (1990), Dark Triad Dirty Dozen of Jonson & Webster (2010) and Mobile Phone Addiction Questionnaire of Savari (2014) were administered to them and were analyzed using discriminant analysis. The results of the discriminant analysis showed that family communication patterns and dark triad personality female students can help to prediction mobile phone addiction. The function discriminant analysis assigned 90/1 percent of the female students with and without of mobile phone addiction. The findings clarified the importance of these variables in distinguishing female students with and without mobile phone addiction; hence these factors can be used in prevention of mobile phone addiction by counselors and psychologists .

The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) on increasing sexual intimacy and reducing body image concerns in women with sexual dysfunction (sexual dysfunction) referred to counseling centers in Shiraz in the first half of 1398. The research design was semi-experimental with control group using covariance analysis method. The study population consisted of all women with sexual dysfunction (sexual dysfunction) referred to counseling centers in Shiraz, including 30 women (n = 15) in the experimental group and (n = 15) in the control group by voluntary purposeful sampling. Entry and exit criteria were selected from 6 Shiraz counseling centers. The participants replied to botlani's sexual intimacy scale and Littleton's Body-Image Concern Inventory. For the experimental group, 8 sessions of 45 minutes weekly CBT were administered but the control group did not receive any intervention. Inferential statistical methods of covariance analysis were used to analyze the data. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS 25 software. The results of the present study showed that the intervention used increases sexual intimacy and decreases the fear of body image in women. In general, it can be said that CBT is effective in helping women with sexual dysfunction (sexual dysfunction). Therapists can also use this treatment to improve sexual intimacy and body image anxiety

Treasony in marital engagement the most damaging problem which marital relationship. The purpose of this study is to comper initial maldavptive schemas and intimacy attitudes is women married treacher and non_treacher. The research method is causal_comparative. The research instrument was demographic questionnaire, early maldaptive schema questionnaire’s young. Intimacy attiudes questionnaire. Data were analyzed by multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA). Finding of the research showed there is a significant diffrence between the attitude of intimacy and cognitive schema in treacherous and non_treacherous women (P<0.001). Also there was a significant difference between the attitude of intimacy in the treacherous and non_treacherous women’s group (P<0.001). Also cognitive schemas in the treacherous women’s group can be predict through intimacy attitudes (P<0.001). The finding of the study showed that treacherous women feel that they need more intimacy and that if the feeling of intimacy is not met in couple relationship, they are more likely to be married outsid the marriage

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of compassion-focused therapy on improving quality of life and increasing the resilience of caregivers of dementia patients. The present study was a quasi-experimental, pre-test and post-test with control group. The statistical population of the study included all caregivers of dementia patients in Isfahan city which were selected by 30 caregivers of dementia patients in the memory clinic of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences. They were randomly divided into two experimental and control groups. Research instruments were quality of life and resiliency questionnaires that were completed in two stages of pre-test and post-test by two groups of experiment and control. And the only experimental group was focused on compassion and received an irreconcilable control group to prevent the disturbed. Data were analyzed using SPSS21 and multivariate analysis of covariance. The results showed that the experimental group showed a significant increase in resilience and three components of quality of life (general health, emotional well-being and energy) were treated. Based on the findings, it can be concluded that focused therapy on compassion is an important factor in improving the quality of life and increasing the resilience of caregivers of patients with dementia.