نشریه دانش انتظامی خراسان جنوبی
سال نهم شماره 2 (پیاپی 33، تابستان 1399)

The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of mobile social networks in moral anomalies of Birjand and Qa’en cities in South Khorasan province. This research is in the category of correlation studies and is of predictive type. The statistical population in this study includes students of Birjand and Bozorgmehr universities. 375 people were selected by random cluster sampling as a research sample. Standard questionnaires for assessing the psychosocial aspects of using mobile networks and the neurotic personality questionnaire were used as research tools. Data were analyzed using stepwise multiple regression. Findings indicate that the use of mobile social networks has a positive and significant relationship with behavioral disorders at the level of p

Border areas are very sensitive and the locating of border posts in these areas is very important. Due to the importance of the issue in this research, susceptible areas for the construction of border posts in the border city of Kalat have been evaluated. In this study, seven criteria (distance from the border, distance from rural areas, distance from the main road, distance from the river, altitude, and slope direction) and two models of fuzzy zone and network analysis (ANP) have been used; After preparing the information layers, these layers were standardized using fuzzy logic and then the obtained weight was applied on them through the ANP model, and finally the information layers were combined using fuzzy gamma. The final results are classified into five classes, of which very few include areas that are far from the border and also have mainly western directions, away from the main road and far from rural areas; Also, the very high class mainly includes areas close to the main road, close to the border lines, close to the river and close to the rural areas. According to the mentioned cases and the final map, the areas around the city of Kalat Naderi and towards the border areas have a great potential for the construction of border posts.

Social capital is one of the most important human criteria related to the degree of resilience in a social system that as social networks consisting of individuals and organizations can be useful in preventing and preparing society against reducing the effects of risk. To be. In this regard, the main purpose of this study is to investigate the role and relationship between social capital and resilience in Shiraz. The research method is descriptive-analytical and applied. Data collection is based on documentary-library method and field studies with the help of a questionnaire. The statistical population of this study is 1460665 people living in Shiraz, the sample size is estimated to be 325 people according to Cochran's formula. The sampling method is simple random which is finally analyzed after collecting and entering the data in SPSS software environment. Findings show that there is a significant correlation between social capital and resilience at the level of significance less than 0.05 with Pearson coefficient value of 0.38 and also between the dimensions of intragroup (family), linker (neighbors), linker (Organizations) and social capital are significantly correlated with the rate of urban resilience at a level of less than 0.05. As the amount of social capital increases, so does the capacity for flexibility and urban resilience, which highlights the need to create a platform for the creation and strengthening of social capital for individuals in society.

Tourism industry is considered as one of the most important pillars of economic and social development in any society, which has a direct impact on the development of knowledge and culture and is a factor that plays a key role in creating understanding between nations and establishing world peace. One of the components of sustainable tourism development is the issue of security, and in principle, travelling will not take shape unless there is security. This descriptive-analytical study seeks to address the special role of security in tourism development and provide basic solutions in this field. Iran has a great diversity in terms of geographical, climactic, race, and ethnicity, so each part of it has different tourist attraction. The eastern regions of Iran, due to having many natural attractions and its security compared to other neighboring countries, can create a special position in tourism in the region. Among the various factors involved in the development of the tourism industry, adequate security for tourists is one of the most important issues that has a comprehensive relationship with the broad dimensions of this industry at the national and regional levels and any insecurity and violence can occur at different levels. , Inflicts irreparable damages on this industry.

In recent years, human beings have increasingly realized that the lack of attention to the dimensions and factors of identity in metropolises and cities, creates artificial and devoid of human identity environments and the consequences of such problems are a low sense of spatial belonging, solidarity and participation. Residents are to continue living and, therefore, recognizing the effective factors of identity to cities is of particular importance. The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of factors affecting urban identity that has been done as a case study in Bojnord. The research method in this research is descriptive-analytical and survey. The statistical population of the present study is the residents of Bojnord, which according to the last census of 2016 of the Statistics Center of Iran, constitutes a population of 228931 people. To achieve a reasonable sample size, 384 samples were determined using the Cochran's formula and randomly selected. The main tool for data collection in the present study is a questionnaire, but due to the specialization of the questionnaire, interview and observation methods have been used to complete the questionnaires. The findings of this study indicate that the indicators of familiarity and cognition, readability and recognition, satisfaction, self-efficacy, social interaction, environmental appropriateness, attachment and memory play a significant role in Bojnord urban identity. Dedicated to himself. The results of statistical analysis in Spss and Amos software show that it is essentially necessary to take a systematic and comprehensive approach in which all dimensions are considered together, given the multifaceted dimensions of the city's identity.

One of the most basic and important needs of the people of any society is the feeling of security. This issue is very important for all people in a country, especially for its border cities. Living in border cities, due to its strategic location, is very different from other cities and requires more attention than other places. Due to their proximity to neighboring countries, these areas have a very close culture with their neighboring countries, because there are exchanges between them. The border areas of our country are one of the most deprived parts of the country due to the lack of facilities, and studies have shown that illegal activities such as smuggling of goods are taken from the facilities. Border security means preventing any illegal acts that take place along the borders of a country and legalizing the movement of people and the movement of goods and domestic animals in accordance with legal regulations, through authorized border gates. Border security is a strong support for security with its various dimensions inside the country, and any border insecurity can disrupt the economic, cultural, political, social and military systems inside the country. The geopolitical logic of the border dictates that the protection, preservation and protection of the country's borders as a fundamental value in the exercise of national sovereignty, political independence and territorial integrity be at the heart of policy-making and strategic policy. The existence of insecure and anti-security centers along Iran's borders with its neighbors raises concerns for border residents, the central government and the people of the country. With this background, we must propose measures and arrangements in the eastern border of the country, especially South Khorasan, which is the subject of this study, and examine them. Research method in this research is a descriptive-analytical method and the use of documentary and library resources and help from Internet sources. This article intends to examine and analyze the security features of the border and its relationship with the development of the country in all dimensions, and finally to identify border security problems and solutions and suggestions to eliminate these problems or reduce it. To pay for the progress of the country.