فصلنامه جامعه، فرهنگ، رسانه
پیاپی 36 (پاییز 1399)

 The present study seeks to revise the nationalization of the oil industry in Bakhtare Emrooz newspaper editorials written by Dr. Hosein Fatemi. In this research, the researcher aims to evaluate the discourse used in conceptualization with rival discourse by using the method of critical discourse, extracting concepts and intended categories in three levels of description, interpretation, and explanation to show concept of the nationalization of the oil industry in Bakhtare Emrooz editorial conceptualized. For this purpose, it has been tried to select editorials that are close to the subject of research and have played the most role in the discovery of discourse because the sampling method is purposeful and can meet the goals and research questions. The results indicate that the current Bakhtare Emrooz newspaper's discourse for the nationalization of the oil industry is drawing through the Jihad struggle and the oil coup. The nationalization of the oil industry theorizes the words such as democracy, justice, law and sovereignty. The nationalization of the oil industry in the Bakhtare Emrooz newspaper speech revolves around people's rights, national wealth, national rights, justice and independence freedom in framework of the law these rights must be recognized. Therefore, «the other» in the Bakhtare Emrooz newspaper is the enemies and spies and betrayers and colonialists who looted the national wealth of Iran.

The last decade of the previous century was coinciding with the digital revolution and the start of debates about the two-way relationship between the performance arts and the media arts. Following the emergence of performance, artistic productions became popular outside the theater; on the other hand, the specialization of theater genre was abandoned and, on the other hand, the distinctive feature of this art, namely, its liveness and performing influences had influenced in other arts. This article is intended to examine the two-way relationship between the performance and reproductive arts through the analysis and study of the works of the Italian group Studio Azzurro which can create their works through researching new media based on an interdisciplinary approach to (theater, cinema, video, television productions, installation) with the idea of homogenizing electronic images with performing environment, creating dual scenes, and training the audience to participate in production. What is the relationship between non-viable performing arts and reproducible media arts and how are the liveness of performing arts and non-liveness of media can be integrated and in what structure? This research is a descriptive-analytical one and has been conducted with gathering documentary data and direct observation and in direct observation, performances, films, interviews and lectures are cited. This study show that in the two-way relationship of theater-cinema, television and video, theater goes beyond the scenic restrictions of its genre to reinvent and revive itself and the media arts as they enter the live theater scene, they also become live and non-reproducible.

The purpose of this study is that, today, traditional tools and media such as newspapers, magazines, radio, television and billboards with the old methods alone to deliver advertising messages, do not create much appeal to the audience. Therefore, identifying the components and factors affecting the media convergence model in the way of presenting advertising messages is doubly necessary. The research method of this research is applied and exploratory in terms of purpose. To answer the research questions, both quantitative and qualitative methods have been used. Delphi qualitative data collection method using in-depth interviews; The method of collecting quantitative data is using a questionnaire. The validity of the questionnaire was confirmed by experts and the reliability of the questionnaire was confirmed by calculating Cronbach's alpha. In order to understand the underlying variables of the research model, the "factor analysis" method has been used. To analyze the data and answer the research questions, SPSS and Smart PLS2 exploratory factor analysis (EFA) software have been used. The general results of the research indicate that; The positive relationships and significance of the research variables show that among the four dimensions of the media convergence model, namely media tools, distribution platform, media industries and media priority, the media tools dimension is a high priority in the media convergence model to deliver messages. It has advertisements with the approach of attracting the audience

This article discusses how to represent social harms on the events page of the two newspapers; Keyhan and Iran, with an emphasis on solution-oriented journalism. In this article, the events page of Keyhan as a critical newspaper of the government and Iran as a government newspaper have been examined and analyzed. This article seeks to answer the question of "how these two newspapers covered the news of social harms in the pages of their events". Is it possible for journalism to identify and reduce social harms at the community level? All content published on the events page of the two newspapers is a unit of analysis and sampling method, content analysis and in-depth interview. Sampling method in content analysis is classified method. The statistical population of the study, 48 issues of these two newspapers, 6 issues of each was used randomly and in an in-depth interview, the snowball method was used. According to the coding instructions, the coding variables and the results were analyzed by SPSS software version 24, analysis and data based on descriptive and inferential statistics. The research findings suggest that media work begins where one can understand the problem, fulfill one's mission in each area in which it operates, and provide the community with Prudence, looking for solution and remedy for. Whereas the media is the link between the people and the authorities, the solutions proposed by the experts can help the authorities to move faster on the path of development.

Globalization is a historical process in social, political, cultural and economic dimensions that leads to the introduction of non-indigenous factors into indigenous domains and territories and affects other societies at different levels. This study seeks to investigate the impact of some of the most effective globalization tools (including: the use of ICTs, industrial products, cultural products, and commercial advertising) on students' attitudes toward it. The theoretical base of this research is Giddens's theory on globalization and its statistical population is 16409 students of Shahid Chamran University of Ahwaz. Was done. The research method in this study is survey method and questionnaire was used for data collection. The data were analyzed by SPSS software. Research findings indicate that there is a direct and significant correlation between globalization tools and students' attitude toward it. The results of regression analysis also showed that globalization tools account for 24% of the variance of the dependent variable. Given the theoretical and empirical background and the results, it can be said that with the help of its tools, globalization is changing and influencing students' attitudes in social, political, economic and cultural fields. These tend to the values of globalization taught by the West.

In the new age of politics, culture and citizenship influenced by new media play a prominent role in the emergence of events.Traditional paradigms have generally been regarded by governments as major actors in the field of inter-nation relations, but in the modern era and in the cultural policy paradigm,by means of the media, the citizens theirelves act as an active participant in all everyday issues in the national and global arenas.The theoretical and practical foundations of the cultural belief paradigm are such that the functioning of the mass media has evolved more than any period in the history of their emersion.In this paradigm,cultural politics is signifying practices through which identities,relationships,and social rules are reinforced,transformed,or redefined. The present study,using the documentary-library method,seeks to answer the question of what are the cultural effects of modern media on the meaning and practice of new social movements? The research findings show that the media,in the age of the cultural policy paradigm,while changing and revolving around the citizens'cognitive foundations,has made public and universal issues a top priority and with decentralization of power and an increasing influence on the functioning of the political system and decision-makers,Citizens are more prominent in the political and social scene.

Islamophobic hate speech on social media is a growing concern in contemporary Western politics and society. It can inflict considerable harm on any victims who are targeted, create a sense of fear and exclusion amongst their communities, toxify public discourse and motivate other forms of extremist and hateful behavior. Accordingly, there is a pressing need for automated tools to detect and classify Islamophobic hate speech robustly and at scale, thereby enabling quantitative analyses of large textual datasets, such as those collected from social media. Previous research has mostly approached the automated detection of hate speech as a binary task. However, the varied nature of Islamophobia means that this is often inappropriate for both theoretically informed social science and effective monitoring of social media platforms. Drawing on in-depth conceptual work we build an automated software tool which distinguishes between non-Islamophobic, weak Islamophobic and strong Islamophobic content. Accuracy is 77.6% and balanced accuracy is 83%. Our tool enables future quantitative research into the drivers, spread, prevalence and effects of Islamophobic hate speech on social media.