فصلنامه پژوهش های مهدوی
پیاپی 36 (بهار 1400)

Belief in the advent of the promised Savior has been one of the oldest human ideas it has appeared in literature and since literature, is the source and principle of the religious, mystical and philosophical insights of any nation, it can be used to analyze the intellectual themes and beliefs of a nation. The poets of the Islamic Revolution have also focused on the issue of the promised expectation and Mahdaviat literature has a significant role in their works. The main purpose of this research is to study the content of waiting and the duties of those waiting during the absence in the poems of revolutionary poets.Hence, the insights and views of these committed poeton this subject were explained. It is noteworthy that due to their Shiite worldview, these poets have used their literary creations to defend Shiite beliefs and their thoughts and opinions, as representatives of the Promised School, can be used to analyze the thoughts of a nation.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the religious, educational and political effects of believing in Mahdaviat in improving the quality of life of Khorramabad students. Therefore, the descriptive survey method was used, which is one of the most common and appropriate methods. The researcher will collect the required information from the selected subjects by distributing the researcher-made questionnaire. All female students of the second, third, tenth, eleventh and twelfth grades of Khorramabad city, which includes 8000 people. The statistical sample is calculated using Morgan table for 367 people. Which was done by random sampling. In this study, in the inferential section, statistical data were analyzed using SPSS software and in order to analyze the research data by descriptive statistical methods, to test the normality of the data from Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and to confirm the hypotheses of the test. Regression has been used. The results indicate the positive impact of religious works, educational works, political works on the quality of life of students in Khorramabad.

It is essential to understand the exact meanings of the terminologies of any scientific discussion. One of the scientific discussions of Mahdaviat is the sings of Advent which relate to the events occurring before the Advent of Imam Mahdi (AS). The present descriptive-analytical study sought to investigate the terminologies of the sings of Advent and their meanings. The data were collected through library research. The analyses showed that some of the terms related to the discussion of the signs of Advent include hadith, narration, signs, verse, riot, advent, selection, uprising, bloody battle, sedition, the signs of  the Hour, the end of Time, definite (inevitable), and the conditions of Advent. The meanings of the phrases were analyzed based on dictionary, Qur'ānic verses, and narrations, which resulted in presenting their exact meanings and semantic differences and preventing the possible semantic confusion of the words and phrases.

Waiting is emphasized in the narrations and it is mentioned as the best deeds of the ummah, with the most virtuous and best worships and the best jihad of the ummah. In most of these narrations, waiting is associated with the word "faraj". This indicates that expectation can open the door for people; And it prepares the society in different angles and areas of belief and thought, moral and educational, and cultural and social, and political. An "outline" is an explanation of the foundations, foundations, and infrastructures on which something is based and based, and which will be varied by the variety of its subjects. Such as natural plan, rational plan, narrative plan, etc. Examining the general plan of Mahdaviat and waiting in the intellectual system of Islamic thinkers causes, inspired by those thoughts, the society waiting for the creation and realization of the promised society and Islamic ideal in Islamic thought. It is referred to as the world government of Imam Mahdi (as); To prepare. As a result, by recognizing the effects and different dimensions of belief in Mahdaviat, it can be used in policy-making and planning for the future of Islamic society in order to revive Islamic civilization. In the leading article, "The natural and intellectual outline of waiting in the intellectual system of Grand Ayatollah Khamenei (as)) has been examined and the question" What are the most important natural and intellectual outline of waiting from the perspective of Grand Ayatollah Khamenei (as)? Answered. To explain the answer to this question, the written and movable works of His Holiness have been referred to and descriptive and analytical methods have been used. One of the most important innovations of this research is the extraction of the innate and intellectual outline of expectation based on the intellectual system of Grand Ayatollah Khamenei.

Under the pretext of establishing a "new world order" and a "unipolar system," the world's dominant media have become a tool in the hands of international arrogance and zionism to promote secular culture and the rejection of moral and religious values. Therefore, it is up to the committed owners of the media arena to put their efforts in the path of monotheistic worldview and justice-oriented Mahdavi's Government. In the meantime, the role of "poetry" as a highly influential media is central. This research tries to study contemporary Arab poetry in the subject of waiting, how the media works of poetry and its impact on the realization of this divine ideal. Descriptive research method and information analysis are qualitative. The findings show that the "Expectation" poetry can be motility and commitment and provide the ground for the intellectual and epistemological consciousness of the audience to fight oppression and arrogance, and to contribute to the formation of the universal government of Imam Mahdi (a.s.).

The evaluation of the function in the waiting community is based on its adherence to the characteristics chosen through the knowledge of revelation;  The Leader of Iran considers that science is the most prominent instrument of country's measurement.  The approach of religion to the level of knowledge, as well as the attitude of the Iranian Leader, as one of the leading thinkers in the Islamic world , indicates that science can be  the most important structures of the waiting social system. The author of this article tries to analyze the characteristics of the waiting scientific community from the perspective of the Leader of the Islamic Revolution in a descriptive-analytical manner.  Coherence with the growth and development of Islamic civilization, stability in seriousness and scientific endeavor, breaking monopoly and scientific free thinking, ijtihad and modern thinking, holiness, leap and scientific benefit;  The achievement of analyzing the words of the  Leader in this speech are;  In the meantime, in line with the growth and development of Islamic civilization, ijtihad and modernity were more important to him than other findings.  The result of the present study is to play an important role in the vigilance of experts and scientists in various scientific fields in order to better understand their mission and align their goals and scientific journey with these identities.