نشریه شهر نوین اسلامی
پیاپی 1 (پاییز و زمستان 1399)

The developments of the last few decades, both in materials and in the variety of styles, and due to the speed of construction, have made it necessary to pay attention to the facade as well as to organize the urban bodies. Urban planning and urban issues are emphasized and studied. In this context, urban disturbances can be discussed from a variety of perspectives and dimensions. Citizens 'behavior in cities is also influenced by various urban management factors because urban managers can organize and coordinate the city in such a way that they can be influenced by citizens' behavior. The Zayvon Karmandi neighborhood as an integral part of the city of Ahvaz, while preserving its unified neighborhood structure, will have sub-domains defined by its artificial and physical identity, and, in some cases, a new identity has been forgiven. Emphasis on the promotion of quality components such as vitality, pedestrian, security, dynamism and diversity in urban furniture has caused extensive presence and visit from different parts of Ahwaz to this neighborhood and has given it a trans-regional form. In this research, the effect of urban furniture components on the behavior of zeyton karmandi Koi citizenship in Ahvaz city has been investigated. For this purpose, a main hypothesis and four sub-hypotheses were developed. After determining the society and statistical sample and collecting and analyzing data and information, the research results indicated that between urban furniture and its components include street furniture, furniture Traffic, park furniture and information structures, and citizenship behaviors in the zeyton karmandi koi city of Ahvaz city have a meaningful relationship.

Development of space justice in order to in tegrate the urban management system.from the process decision-making stage,budget allocations,and ultimately the implementation of targeted policies in achieving the desired level of citizen ship plays a constructive role.matching the uniform distribution of urban facilities and resources it will lead to a better understanding of the needs of citizens and the development of citizen facilities.in this research,based on the determined indicators, the level of utilization of urban areas of service utilities in the 3rd and 8th region of ahwaz has been studied.the data of this study were collected through the methodology of aggregation of institutions and services,standardization,coefficient of property, humerical taxonomy model and morris model,library study and field research.using the methods described,quality and quantity of service in urban areas determined by indicators.and was evaluated based on the morris model and the taxonomic model.these models are an easy and acceptable way for urban planners.and in spatial analysis of urban services in urban areas.the results of the data show: in terms of collecting institutions and services region 1 area 3 ranked first and region 5 of area 8 ranked last.both the 3rd and 8th urban areas are in total 9 ueban regions.in terms of the coefficient of the feature model,region 1 of area 3 ranked first and region 5 area 8 was placed in the last row.in standardization methods and numerical taxonomy region 1 of area 3 at the highest level and region 5 of area 8 was in the last rank in terms of development.in morris method calculations region 4 of area 3 and region 5 of area 8 were among the less developed areas.in this research,the aim is to find the level of accessibility of two urban areas 3 and 8 in terms of the internal zoning of each region.in geographical terms,the number of residents in region 3 is higher than in region 8.in terms of population density,area 3 has a higher population density than area 8.the 3rd area of the city,18 percent,and the 8th urban area,a ccount for 17 percent of the total share of the city.

Social capital is being developing concepts such as trust, partnership and mutual relations between members of a group, in a manner that helps steer the Group towards the achievement of the goals, based on positive values and standards in the community. Hence, this research is looking for the study and analysis of the level of social capital in rural and urban parts of the bukan city. The study was descriptive-analytical, based on the library sources and field studies. The data have been analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficient. The Statistical population is the population of the city of Bukan and villages in the central part. Statistical sampling for the city of bukan is achieved using the Cochrane is a simple random sample of 384. To select the sample of villages has been used the method of cluster sampling-a class. THE Statistical sample of villages also is obtained using the formula Cochran 379. Results indicate that among the components of trust in friends in rural areas there is a significant relationship. In the field of participation in social activities in the rural areas has a significant relationship is the partnership and collective participation in the activities of components in urban areas. Also in the field of mutual communication in rural areas, is a significant factor in relation to the interaction with neighbors with more solidarity than urban areas. Therefore, it can be argued that social capital in rural areas to the city of BUKAN is the superior characteristics.

In this research , according to 25 indicators and variants in different aspect by using combined indicators of human development index, level of enjoying cities of province have been analyzed and determined.
Our results show that the developed city in Khuzestan province in terms of all the indicators and indices were not there and educational,economic and infrastructural indicators are in more favorable conditions than other indicators.
A
The main objective of regional planning, is to understand economic, social and cultural inequalities of different area . the purpose of this study is to identify and determine the level of development of the cities of Khuzestan province.
lso, in terms of placement and spatial, most cities in northern and eastern of province are most developed than south and west cities.
This subject is due to the necessity of prioritize development planners to distribute in all regions compared to lower living standards in the future highlights the differences.