نشریه روانشناسی اجتماعی
سال سوم شماره 35 (تابستان 1394)

The present research is done in Abuzar hospital in Ahwaz in 2012 and its purpose was a study the effectiveness of hope therapy the way group on the happiness between the male Personnel’s. This projects samples were all of the male personnel's in Abuzar hospital. Plan of the project was the pretest-posttest with control group. So 50 persons were chose from this group as an example randomly and were divided into two groups (25 experimental and 25 control subjects). Educational interventions Hope was during 9 sections per week in 90 minutes for each section on the group to form a group and upon completion of the training program, posttest was performing in both groups and after a month follow-up tests were performed on both groups during one section. The used tool was Oxford Happiness Questionnaire (OHI). Data were analyzed in both descriptive and inferential by SPSS software version 18. The results showed that hope therapy causes happiness significantly as well as its components in the experimental group and this effect has continued until step up. α:0.05

In the present age, divorce and damage caused by divorce is considered one of the serious problems in associated with family and community health. The main object of current study is to investigate the relationship between marital adjustments and coping strategies with family cohesion in a sample of women teacher. The research method is correlation, and 120 women teachers were selected through a random cluster sampling method, and the following measures were administered on them: Endler and Parker Coping Inventory for Stress full Situations (1990), Busby Revised Dyadic Adjustment Scale (1995) and Fischer Family Organized Cohesiveness Scale (1992). Data’s were analyzed by SPSS.Ver.18. Results showed by discribtive ststistic, Pearson's correlation test and multivariate regression. Research results showed that there were significant positive relationships between family cohesion with problem-oriented strategies (r=0.40) and marital adjustment (r=0.62), (P>0.01). There were significant positive relationships between problem- oriented strategies and marital adjustment (r=0.36), (P>0.01). Based on the results of a multi-variable regression analysis, problem-oriented strategies and marital adjustment explained 0.42 of the variance in family cohesion. The results of present study support the importance of coping strategies and marital adjustment in family cohesion to prevention of divorce among women teacher. Accordingly recommend teaching the predictor variables to prominent family cohesion.

The purpose of this research was study of relationship between academic procrastination and perfectionism with academic achievement among the university students. The study population consisted of 300 university student (150mal,150female), who were randomly selected .The method used in this study was based on correlation . To analyze the data, Pearson correlation, multi-variable regression analysis were used. The result s showed a significant correlation between academic procrastination and perfectionism, both variable (procrastination and perfectionism) can negatively predict students academic performance.

The purpose of this study is theeffectiveness of cognitive behavior therapy on high school students in characters such as State self-esteemand fear of negative evaluation.The population includes all students enrolled in special high schools in Dashti Township in Bushehr Province. 30 students were randomly selected and assigned to the experimental and the control group. The experimental group received 8 sessions intervention but control group received no intervention. Data include the self-esteem scaleand the scale of fear of negative evaluation. The Data were analyzed by multivariate analysis of covariance Statistical analysis of research hypotheses confirmed the hypothesis of the study. It suggests that there is a significant difference in the components of the self-esteemand fear of negative evaluation of the test students group who had received CBT, in comparison to the control group that did not receive any therapy. The results showed that there is a significant difference between the two groups in the state of self-esteemand fear of negative evaluation Therefore, it can be stated that cognitive behavioral therapy worked to improve self-esteemand fear of negative evaluation of the experimental group in comparison to the control group was effective.

The present study investigated the role of emotional security and sexual activity in tendency of couples to external marital relationships. This study was designed and completed descriptively with correlation design. The sample included 380 couples living in Lordegan . The Golombok - Rust Inventory of Sexual activity (GRISS), Intimacy Security Questionnaire – Revised (ISQ-R) and tendency to external marital relationships questionnaire were administered ,The correlation analysis showed that tendency of couples to external marital relationships have a significant relationship with their emotional security and sexual activity. Also regression analysis indicated that emotional security and sexual activity are the significant predictor for the tendency to external marital relationships. Findings confirm that there is a significant relationship between emotional security and sexual activity with tendency of couples to external marital relationships and we can predict their tendency to external marital relationships through emotional security and sexual activity .