نشریه دانش انتظامی آذربایجان شرقی
پیاپی 32 (بهار 1398)

Judiciary enforcers (police) play important role in discipline and security of society and influence of their actions is undeniable in implementation of criminal justice. But they oblige to law in performance and are responsible to judges and people of society for their consequences of actions. So enforcers may commit violation or crime while performing their duties and orders of judicial officers. In this case the legislator has consider their responsibilities and has predicted punitive measures against these responsibilities. Of police Officers can be three kind of disciplinary, civil and criminal and therefore the legislator has provided sanction for them by the type of these Responsibilities. Thus, this paper examines the cases of responsibility of the police in three kind of disciplinary, civil and criminal in legal system of Iran.

The main objective of this study was to investigate the extent to which the rights of the defendant were observed from the point of view of citizens, defendants and agents in the police stations of the city of Bonab. According to the existing laws, in particular the criminal procedure passed in 1392, by the police officers of Bonab city regarding the rights of the accused persons Is? This research is a descriptive survey that has been conducted field experiment. The statistical population of the study consisted of 50 law enforcement personnel in Bonab, 50 defendants in Bonab city, and 50 citizens who were in a police station and at the checkpoints were randomly selected. To collect information from A researcher-made questionnaire was used that included 50 questions. Validity of the questionnaires was obtained by the professors of opinion and reliability of the questionnaires with Cronbach's alpha. ANOVA test was used to analyze the data in addition to descriptive statistics indices. There is no significant relationship between the performance of the defendants at the subjective stage, arrest, interrogation and observance of citizenship rights. However, there is a meaningful relationship between the performance of the defendants in the process of summoning, attracting, checking and conducting local research, and observing citizenship rights. Police is an organization that is governed by the law and its powers are determined by law, including the pertinent duties of this institution in any society, conducting preliminary investigations with the coordination and supervision of a competent judicial authority. At the end of this paper, the results of the investigations showed that police in Bonab city did not have a meaningful relationship between policing and citizenship rights in the preliminary stages of arrest, subjugation and interrogation, which indicates that the defendants They do not have a good performance or do not respect them. Regarding the stages: summoning, attracting, inspecting, and conducting local investigations, there is a significant relationship between police compliance with the citizenship rights and these steps, which indicates that the defendants have a good performance and respect the rights of the citizen.

The main purpose of this study is to identify the components of managerial intelligence of commanders and managers of police force in East Azerbaijan. The research is conducted in the category of applied research and a combination of exploratory method is used.  The statistical population of the quantitative section includes all commanders and managers of East Azerbaijan police force. A sample of 177 and 15 managers and commanders were selected by simple random sampling and purposeful sampling methods for quantitative and qualitative sections, respectively. The data gathering tool for quantitative secton was a researcher-made questionnaire with confirmed content and construct validity. Cronbach's alpha method was used to measure the reliability of the questionnaire.  The data gathering tool of the qualitative part was the semi-structured interview and triangulation of data and the purposeful sample selection methods were used to measure the believability, transferability and transmissibility of the interviews. The findings show that the managerial intelligence of police commanders and managers include ethical, social, political, emotional, cultural, spiritual, logical and strategic dimensions.

The spread of urbanization and prosperity along with the positive effects that have caused several social and urban problems. Expansion of psychological injuries and increase in suicide can be one of the damages that the East Azarbaijan province as one of the big and influential provinces in the country has not protected from this damage. The present study aims to analyze the sociological analysis of suicide and its consequences and provide appropriate solutions for solving this social problem in the East Azarbaijan province. The documentary and library method has been used to achieve these goals. Based on the findings of the research, it can be said that during recent years, the number of suicides in the province has increased in the East Azarbaijan and this rate has increased during these years (from 2011 to 2016), except in the year of 2014. Over the past several years, East Azarbaijan has ranked fourth in the country with a high suicide rate. Also, statistics show the high rate of suicide in men compared whit the women.

The purpose of this study was to predict quality of life based on life expectancy, social support in addicts in Tabriz. The research method is descriptive correlational. The population of the study consisted of all addicts in the resident centers of the province, which is based on the statistics provided by about 10,000 people. The sample size of the study was based on the Morgan table of 370 people. This sample was randomly selected from cluster randomly selected from addiction treatment centers in Tabriz city. Coping styles questionnaire, Multidimensional Perceived Social Support Scale, World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale and Miller Life Expectancy Questionnaire were conducted among addicts in Tabriz. Data were analyzed using SPSS software version 20 and Pearson correlation test and multiple regression analysis. Findings show that there is a relationship between life expectancy and quality of life. The relationship between family support, friends and individuals with quality of life in addicts in Tabriz is significant

Provincial networks play a valuable role as a protective frameworkin fostering indigenous and local culture and enhancing a sense of social security in the community so that preserving the provincial literature, history, language, rich localculture and presenting a realimage to the younger generation are the basic tasks of provincial networks that can play an important role in enhancing adherence to social order. In this regard, the present study, using a mixed method, studies the role of Sahand Provincial Network programs on the ethnic identity of Turkish-speaking audiences in Tabriz. The findings indicate that there is no significant relationship between the use of Sahand Provincial Network Programs and the actual content of their programs with the ethnic identity of the audience, while there is a significant relationship between audience motivation and intention to use Sahand provincial network programs with the ethnic identity of the audience. Also, according to therespondents, it was found that most Sahand network programs pay less attention to Turkish culture, language, and customs, while they think thatconsidering the Turkish cultural, language, and customs more important than ever.In addition, according to the respondents, Sahand network programs did not have significant success in introducing Turkish music, language, literature, culture and ethnic history, due to factors such as the lack of funny and variable programs and the incompatibility of these programs with audience needs.This has driven the audiences away from the Sahand provincial network programs and pushed them towards Turkish satellite networking programs.