فصلنامه برنامه ریزی رفاه و توسعه اجتماعی
پیاپی 46 (بهار 1400)

the interdisciplinary approach, we assessed the role of the strategic factor in "leading reference groups in construction quality of life in the research area of districts 10 and 17 of tehran Municipality in 2020. using the Integrative theoretical approach and a simultaneous mixed method with the quantitative method 315 households with spatial cluster sampling method and then by G power sampling, selected and surveyed the statistical population research implementation qualitative methods interview, observation and focus group do dynamics research to describe and explain that how does the variance of the quality of life of the residents these neighborhoods and what is the role of reference groups in its construction.the research findings show that the priority of the residents of Hashemi neighborhood (region 10) choosing the reference groups, social and religious groups and Yaftabad neighborhood (region 17) economic and civil. average quality life these two neighborhoods is significantly different due to the difference between their reference groups. the residents research neighborhoods who chose reference group based contextual, biological communication variables, define and construct the mental and objective dimensions of their quality of life based patterns, criteria and judgments of their reference groups at the action level. The title of a sub-system in interaction with the urban management system in welfare planning at the structural level affect the quality of life of neighborhoods.

The present study aimed to explain the relationship between the variable of citizenship culture and lifestyle of environmental health among citizens aged 18-70 years living in Hamadan province. The t. The research was conducted by survey method using a researcher-made questionnaire technique. The sample size was selected using Cochran's formula equal to 660 people among citizens living in three cities of Hamadan province and by simple multi-stage and random cluster sampling. By examining the information and also analyzing the data using SPSS and Amos software, an attempt has been made to properly explain the data and the communication model. Based on the results of Amos, after reviewing and confirming the model, two partial indicators of critical ratio CR and P have been used to test the significance of the hypotheses. Based on the significance level of 0.05, the critical value is more than 1.96. Which indicates the confirmation of the hypotheses. Also, the ratio of Chi-square to the degree of freedom is equal to 5.796, which indicates that the model is desirable. The results of the correlation test show a significant relationship between citizenship culture (0.36) and environmental health lifestyle. . According to the regression results, the variable of enjoying social rights with a beta coefficient of 0.270 best explains the dependent variable of health lifestyle.

Women in society have always been defined with home and housekeeping, and their activities and efforts have been ignored by the people because it's unpaid. In this qualitative method and with Grounded Theory approach, it has been tried to study in depth interviews with 22 women, 20 to 60 years old who live in Qom, to understand their understanding of housekeeping as a job and it's challenges. According to the research findings, the most important issue that women have faced is institutionalized patriarchal norms and the reasons that led to the formation of this problem can be found in stereotypes and gender stereotypes and continuation of previous traditions, different socialization of men and women, ideology of gender division of labor, the limited social communications of women, and the underestimation of domestic work.These challenges have led to strategies such as rethinking patriarchal norms, positive discrimination, training generation, screening traditions, cash subsidies, providing free insurance, government funding, being seen and heard by the community, and Internet entrepreneurship, to reduce the pressure of this challenge.

Cultural citizenship theory oversees and relies on multiple social realities that can also be considered "cultural dimensions of citizenship."

The present study was conducted with the aim of transcending the scores of cultural citizens in the service area beyond the complex.

Using cross-compounding technique, the findings of related internal and external studies were systematically investigated by seven-step Sandoloski and Barso methods. Of the 130 articles searched in this area, 46 selected articles, according to which 68 factors were identified and extracted.

In order to analyze the selected articles, constituent concepts, dimensions and influential components, the content analysis method and the Kappa index, maxqda, were used. At the end of the research findings in the form of 12 categories including: cultural / social, responsibility, citizen participation, citizenship identity, interpersonal trust, media development, following the law, tendency to adhere to laws, social and cultural responsibility, economic situation And social, cultural tendencies, acceptance of cultural capital, classification were presented.

Based on the results of the research, it is stated that taking into account each of the drivers of the cultural citizen and providing the necessary infrastructure for its implementation, a positive step should be taken to improve the services provided.

Crises are important force for human and societies reflexivity and change. Corona virus(Covid19) challenge for our beliefs and assumptions, leaded to reflexivity about personal and social life. Our aim of this qualitative research was to understand youth people experiences and interpretations about reflexivity under corona virus conditions. We carried out the research in a constructive approach by basic(generic) qualitative research method. 24 youth man and woman selected by purposefully (accidental and snowball sampling method) and participated in semi-structured interview. After transcribing the interviews, theoretical coding used for data analysis and 7 main categories emerged. The main categories included, centrality of health, self-restoring, trust to science and technology, tendency to virtual space, reconstruction of personal relationships, attachment to home and existential insecurity. Finally, existential awareness constructed as core category.The main categories included, centrality of health, self-restoring, trust to science and technology, tendency to virtual space, reconstruction of personal relationships, attachment to home and existential insecurity. Finally, existential awareness constructed as core category.

This article is intended to analyze the attitude of young elites towards social order and order, based on the observance of the golden rule. The main approach in this article is the integrated and multidimensional theory of social order; Because it deals with the in-depth communication of the central points of educational and moral theories and avoids conventional reductionism. The study is quasi-longitudinal in three years; And the method of conducting research, according to the facilities and nature of the research, is the integrated field method. The research sample, according to accessibility, includes elite elite youth in SAMPAD. These results show that the tendency of young elites to observe ethics and social considerations has increased significantly over the past three years. The results of multivariate regression analysis with six different models suggest that populist space, as well as national identity and populist commitment, are very important in strengthening the desire of young elites to observe social considerations. Models point to the role of the school in this, and argue that, regardless of the development of educational programs to strengthen populism, the moral upbringing of the elite is possible. Quantitative and qualitative research results emphasize that the moral inclination of young elites, regardless of the impact of educational conditions reflected in the models; It's very critical; And it needs special attention from those in charge.

In this article two functions of Pension Fund Organization (PFO) are highlighted in the framework of Social Accounting Matrix (SAM). First is the identification of mobilizing resources (deductions) from factor income to allocation and finally to inter-institutional income transfers. Second is the measurement of the role of PFO in increasing production, factor income (GDP) and institutional income using two conventional and new multipliers. The difference between the two is taken as the role of PFO in the structure of economy. The above two functions raise the following two questions: one- Could the new classification be used to identify the function of PFO in channelizing resources (deductions) in the structure of Iranian economy? Two- What is the share of PFO to production, GDP and domestic institutional income? Using the newly constructed 1395 SAM, the overall results are two folds: First- the share of PFO in mobilizing resources is 65.4% and the share of other institutions is 34.6%. Second- The respective share of PFO in production, GDP and institutional incomes are 0.3, 0.34 and 1.04%.