نشریه امنیت انتظامی دریایی
پیاپی 32 (بهار 1397)

The need for security is one of the deepest and most vital human needs and does not require and will not exist in any period of human history. Because of the importance of this issue, this issue is considered in the constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran, and more Of the 30 cases, it explicitly addresses social security issues.

Research method:

This study aims to investigate the sociological factors of social security among female headed households in Bushehr. The study method is descriptive-survey. The population of this study included all female headed households in Bushehr city, which was used to determine the sample of random sampling method. The sample size of the study was 210 people.

The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between variables (attachment to family, friends and other social institutions, involvement and participation in social roles, social activities, and social commitment) with social security. has it. Also, there is no direct and significant relationship between variables (age and education) with social security.

The problem that today's custodians are facing is the increase in theft of crime. An important element of optimal city management is the spatial analysis of urban crime at the district level. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to achieve the distribution of crime and to investigate the relationship between environmental variables with the variable of type of crime, time variable and type of crime (temporal and spatial analysis of committing theft) and identification of crime areas in Bushehr city.

Research method:

This research is a descriptive-analytical and correlational one. The research area is Bushehr in Kurdistan province. Data and information was collected by documentary-library method and analyzed by statistical methods such as correlation coefficient in SPSS software (to obtain the ratio of crime rate, time and place in Bushehr city) and GIS (for GIS) Showing the distribution and distribution of crime at the city level).

The results show that the highest number of offenses involved in the theft of motorcycles was 29.48% of total crimes. The highest number of theft crimes also occurred in the main streets of the city and the pattern of distribution and dispersion of crimes follows from time, place and season, which means that with the change in the clock during the night, the type of crime of theft has also been changed, so that at hours Daylight Day (from 6am to 6pm) The biggest crimes related to motorcycle theft and in the time of darkness (from 18:00 to 6:00 am), theft of property related to home and car more occurred. Also, there is a significant relationship between the location of crime and the rate of occurrence of the crime. In the residential areas, the highest crime rate is related to the theft of houses and in the streets and squares of the city there is a theft type of motor, and the type of theft has a significant relationship with the season of occurrence, as in The first three seasons of the year are the most common motorcycle theft.

Wahhabism is rooted in Ahmed bin Taymiyah's thought and his students in the seventh and eighth century, but Wahhabi formally appeared in the 12th century AH with the help of colonialists and was given to Muhammad bin Abdul Wahhab as Wahhabism religion and as a sect The heuristic in Islam has not only been able to establish the land of revelation, Saudi Arabia, but also influences in some Islamic countries and beyond. In this paper, along with a review of the causes of the tendency of some young people and people in the Bushehr province to Wahhabism, which is part of the population it is Sunni, there are some solutions to it.

Method of research:

This research is descriptive. In the collection of research materials, from the books, the relevant articles were used.

Findings and results of the research:

The results of this research using regression coefficient showed that increasing the level of studying the press and increasing the freedom of the print and digital media, as well as the freedom to access information and the freedom to disseminate information on effective prevention of crime, has a significant relationship with Prevention of Delinquency. But the current level of use of the press by the Bushehr people does not have a meaningful effect on the prevention of crime.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the causes and factors of violence and aggression of sports enthusiasts in the gyms and strategies to reduce this social problem. To analyze the function of the components forming the structure of the behavior of the spectators, it should be noted that the disorder in which of them causes The occurrence of "misunderstandings". The increasing expansion of sport has led to geographical, racial, ethnic, political and ideological frontiers. In recent decades, social and cultural analysts have been studying the variety of rituals, rituals, values and social patterns common in sport.

In this research, the aggressive and sometimes violent behaviors of the Iranian Football Club Championship Football Championship in Bushehr City have been studied in sociological study in 1391-13935.

Results and findings:

of the present study are about 300 random samples of fans and fans of Shahin Bushehr and Iran Javan which, while acknowledging the lack of football fans' behavior in Bushehr, indicates the importance and sensitivity of the game outcome in terms of obtaining points and determining the position of favorite teams. In the classification of the championship, the violent and aggressive movements of players during play and the quality of judgment, mainly affect the verbal aggression of football fans. Variables such as age, family control and monitoring, and socioeconomic status have a negative effect on the tendency of football team fans to behave aggressively and violently

Drug and psychoanalysis has been a constant concern, especially in recent years in the world (due to mass production and exportation) and especially in our country. Therefore, various international conventions have been approved by the countries of the world in this regard. Also, countries have legislated in their domestic law in this regard. Meanwhile, the death penalty is the focus of the discussion. The role of the deterrence of the death penalty in drug and psychological crimes is of particular importance. In the legal system of Iran (as a Shari'a system) the jurisprudential nature of this punishment is also discussed.

This research is descriptive. In collecting the research materials, in addition to using the few books in this field, articles on the effect of punitive deterrence were used. In addition, Internet sites and thesis papers of the Counter Narcotics Board have been used to enrich the content.

Findings and outcomes:

The present research has tried to examine the nature of this punishment for drug and psychological crimes from the religious and legal aspects and, on the other hand, determine the effect of this punishment on these crimes on deterrence of these crimes. In the legal system of Iran, which, given the separation of deterrence, seems to be ineffective, the death penalty for the offenses in question seems to be ineffective, but the punishment does not deter them from these crimes.