پژوهش نامه نظم و امنیت انتظامی
سال چهاردهم شماره 4 (پیاپی 56، زمستان 1400)

Today, the conditions and environment of police activity have become more complex, changing and expanding. To respond to these challenges, police organizations need a system of evaluating new strategies to be able to adapt to changes in the environment and respond very quickly to the needs of constantly changing environment. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to identify indicators for evaluating the strategic management of the police in preventing female victimization.

In terms of the purpose of the present study, it is applied and from the methodological point of view, it is a qualitative research that has been carried out by content analysis. The research community consisted of police experts, the Ministry of Interior, university professors, judges, the Education Organization, the Welfare Organization, and the Prisons Organization, and based on the theoretical saturation principle, the sample size reached 14 people. Data were collected through semi-structured qualitative interviews and Max Cody 11 software was used to analyze the data.

 Indicators of Strategic Police Management Evaluation in the Prevention of Female Injury, in the form of 2 main themes (performance evaluation and effectiveness evaluation) and 11 sub-themes(Labor productivity, capital productivity, employee cost productivity, energy efficiency, customer satisfaction, service impact on the environment, facilitation of current affairs, employee satisfaction, public access to services, customer trust, Reliability) was identified.

The use of performance appraisal and effectiveness evaluation indicators in strategic police management can lead to greater effectiveness of this program.

Students face stressful and sometimes risky situations in life that they must have sufficient skills to deal with. Social skills is one of the influential factors in healthy interpersonal relationships and public health that has attracted the attention of many researchers. Promoting students' social health promotes public order and security in the community. The aim of this study was the effect of social skills training on the tendency to high-risk behaviors and social health of high school students in Kalibar.

The research method is quasi-experimental or quasi-experimental (pre-test, post-test with control group). The statistical population of this study was all male students of the second year of high school in Kalibar city in the academic year 1397-98. The subjects were selected. Participants were assessed with two questionnaires: tendency to high-risk behaviors of Mohammadi Ahmadabadi and social health of Keys, and then social skills training protocols were performed on the experimental group in 10 sessions of 60 minutes.

The results of covariance test showed that social skills training has an effect on students' tendency to high-risk behaviors and social health and reduces high-risk behaviors and increases social health (p <0.05).

Considering that social skills training has been effective in reducing high-risk behaviors and increasing students 'social health, strengthening these scales will increase students' sociological and psychological skills and improve service practice. It is communicated and in the end it promotes order and security in the society.

Today, The need to move in the direction of comprehensive development and progress of Islamic Iran, which is one of the goals of the Vision document 1404, is to have national authority and sustainable security to enable the realization of all capabilities and potentials in the country. The purpose of this study is to present a "strategic model of security-creating authority based on the Vision document 1404 of the Islamic Republic of Iran".

This research in terms of mixed-explanatory type, In terms of purpose, development - applied and In terms of data collection method, it is a combination (quantitative-qualitative). Data collection was done in the form of library, researcher-made questionnaire of 5-point Likert type and field survey (interview). Quantitative analysis of the research has been done using descriptive-inferential statistics and also qualitative analysis of the research has been done using the data foundation method and using coding techniques (open, axial, selective).

The strategic model of security-creating authority based on the vision document 1404 has 6 dimensions in which the political dimension includes 8 components, socio-cultural dimension includes 9 components, economic dimension includes 7 components, scientific-technological dimension includes 4 components, The military dimension consists of 8 components and the environmental dimension consists of 3 components.

"National authority" and the resulting "security" are in constant and reciprocal relationship. In other words, security is the result and product of national authority and national authority can be provided through its constituent dimensions and components. Therefore, various organizations and departments related to the vision document of 1404 of our country must take appropriate measures in time to achieve the goals of the vision document.

Increasing the number of tourists leads to the prosperity of business and increase the income of companies and institutions that operate in this field. The development of tourism, especially in less developed countries, is an effective factor in combating poverty and increases the incomes of different groups, reduces unemployment and economic and social prosperity. Security and tourism are parameters of an equation that are directly related to each other. In fact, as one of the important factors in the development of tourism is the existence of security, the prosperity of tourism in an area and the movement of tourists in a destination, creates security. The aim of this study is to determine the role of social security on tourism development in the east of Tehran province.

 The research is applied in terms of purpose and survey type in terms of research method. Library and field methods were used to collect data. The statistical population of the study is all tourists, both native and non-native, in the east of Tehran province in 1400. Using the formula of unlimited population, 391 people were selected as a sample. In this study, two researcher-made questionnaires made by citizens' social security and tourism development (Chris et al., 2006) were used. Research data were analyzed in two parts: descriptive (mean, standard deviation, table, figure and graph) and inferential (structural equation modeling) using LISREL and SPSS20 software.

In this study, independent variables are: trust building, physical factors, police performance, infrastructure factors, social and cultural factors as well as the dependent variable is tourism development. The results of the study showed that building trust (0.36), physical factors (0.15), police performance (0.13), infrastructure factors (0.27) and socio-cultural factors (0.25) affect the development of tourism.

The results indicate that there is a positive and significant relationship between the components of social security and tourism development at the level of 0.01. In other words, the more the social security of tourists increases, the more they want to travel to these areas.

Informal settlement and marginalization are a growing phenomenon along with the growth of cities in Iran. As a result, this phenomenon has spread rapidly and irregularly, and in the response of the poor to the need for housing, they are formed in a very short time. The city of Tabriz is also one of the mentioned settlements which is facing the phenomenon of informal settlement. In addition to addressing the concepts and definitions related to informal housing, this study seeks to answer the question of how much the citizens of Tabriz feel social security (in terms of life, financial, etc.) when attending informal settlements. have.

The research method in this research is descriptive and correlational and it uses a survey method. The data collection tool in this research is a questionnaire that is directly distributed and collected in the study area. The statistical population in this study is all citizens of Tabriz. The size of the statistical population in this study is 1558693 people, which by placing the parameters in the Cochran's formula, the minimum required sample size among the residents and citizens of Tabriz metropolis is 385 people. Sampling method in this study is random sampling. Both descriptive and inferential statistics have been used to analyze the data.

The findings show that there is a significant relationship between gender, age, place of birth, marital status, employment status and also life history in informal settlements with the feeling of social security and affect each other, but There is no significant relationship between education and the feeling of social security. Among the four indicators considered for the feeling of social security (financial, life, intellectual, moral), financial and moral security has an average much higher than life and intellectual security.

To increase the social security of citizens, policies and plans should be implemented in informal settlements to reduce the causes of insecurity in these neighborhoods.

Cyberspace redefines human communication. Every day we see more and more people using this space. Despite the many advantages of this space, it also has its own problems. The aim of this study was to analyzing the role of cyberspace in crimes against national security with emphasis on the sports environment.

This research was applied and descriptive. The research method was qualitative and was performed by Grounded Theory method (Glaser’s approach). The statistical population included all experts in the field of sports management, sports sociology, sports law and related fields. Snowballing method was used to interview 19 people and data collection continued until theoretical saturation. Also, it has been studied and researched in scientific sources such as articles, books, scientific webs.

In the open coding phase, the 127 initial codes extracted from 19 interviews with experts in the field of research became 20 concepts. Then, these concepts were classified (categorized) based on the thematic similarity in 3 categories. Finally, the most important crimes against property in the sports environment of Iran affected by cyberspace were: A) Ethnic and racist issues, b) lies publishing and c) weakening national solidarity and international credibility.

As cybercrime is constantly evolving, efforts should be made to introduce laws that apply to new crime each year Due to the emergence of this space, there are many problems in dealing with violations and crimes. Therefore, efforts should be made to fill the legislative gap in this area, and according to the existence of new categories in cyberspace, laws should be redefined and new criminal and legal laws should be enacted in accordance with the trends.

The increasing prevalence of social has highlighted the role of the police in school and the emergence of the concept of police-school cooperation especially the police women in preventing social harm in creating safe schools. The aim of this study was to investigate the observed and expected roles of women police in preventing social injuries in schools and the requirements for the realization of these roles from the perspective of NAJA and Education principals and elites.

The research design is qualitative and the method is content analysis. The study population was all managers and scientific elites of NAJA and Education principals in Tehran, from which 12 NAJA (with the age range of 38-38 years) and 7 Education principals (2 with management experience of 3-25 years) were selected by snowball method to achieve data saturation. The measurement tool was a semi-structured interview.

The results showed that the observed roles of police women in several categories of defined roles based on cultural considerations, the role of counselor-coach and defined roles are inappropriate and the expected roles can be counted in two categories: the role of law enforcement and the community-based role from the point of view of NAJA and education principals. Also, the prerequisites and obstacles to fulfilling the expected roles of the police women in structural, individual and social categories are significant.

Revising existing incoherent patterns of participation requires rethinking the definition of police service to citizens, persuading schools to enforce police presence, and the pathological context of schools in terms of the prevalence of injuries.

The rapid growth of cities in modern life can cause problems such as increasing crime and reducing security in cities. This directly affects the quality of life of citizens, which has adverse consequences on the physical and mental health of citizens. Assessing the quality of life in Tehran based on the relationship between quality of life components and crime can lead to the discovery of effective solutions to improve the quality of life in Tehran.

The present study is applied in terms of research purpose and inferential in terms of research method. Also, the analysis of this research has been done with a correlation test. The correlation between the two variables, the structural components of quality of life in the protected area of ​​police stations and their major crimes, has been analyzed based on organizational statistical data. For this purpose, 28 police stations have been randomly and sparsely selected in the city of Tehran as the statistical population.

Based on the performed analyzes, the correlation or effect of quality of life indicators such as the amount and type of uses, services, urban and green space in Tehran on the rate of all crimes or some (most common) crimes has been obtained. Then, by recognizing the relationship and the degree of effectiveness of each of the quality of life indicators with different crimes, an organized structure was obtained.

Based on the research findings, it can be concluded that the amount of green space in urban environments is one of the most important factors in controlling crime and increasing the quality of life and it is necessary to increase it.

Introduction The police, as one of the pillars of the criminal justice system, is in charge of maintaining order and security in society and, along with the judiciary, has the duty to prosecute and investigate the accused within the law. Sufficient authority to carry out his duties with the support of the law. These powers are different in obvious and invisible crimes. Unlike the special powers of the police in obvious crimes such as the right to investigate and monitor the accused, in non-obvious crimes the police have very limited powers and this has damaged the authority of the police. To be placed. In this research, we will try to pathologize the existing challenges in the field of police legal behavior in the face of unseen crime and compare it with the authority of other officers such as the IRGC Intelligence Organization and the Ministry of Intelligence.