Psychology of Woman Journal
Volume:2 Issue: 4, 2022

The present study was conducted with the aim of determining the effectiveness of child-parent relation therapy on the improvement of mothers' parenting of children with attention deficit/ hyperactivity disorder.

The research method was an experimental study, including pretest- posttest with control group. For this purpose, 30 patients were selected using convenience sampling method and placed randomly in experimental (n=15) or control group (n=15). Subjects were measured by bamrid parenting style scale (1972). The experimental group participated in 10 sessions (60 minutes) of parent – child relationship Therapy and the control group didn’t receive any intervention. Data were analyzed using Covariance Analysis

The results indicated that child- parent relationship therapy (CPRT) made a significant difference between the two groups in terms of their average score on parenting styles (P<0/05).

The results showed that therapy based on the parent-child relationship can be considered as an effective way to improve the parenting styles of children with attention deficit / hyperactivity disorder.

Marital infidelity is one of the most destructive problems in a relationship and also one of the issues that usually leads to divorce. The aim of this study was the effectiveness of acceptance and commitment therapy on rumination in women with a history of marital infidelity.

The research method was quasi-experimental with pre-test-post-test design with control group. The statistical population of the study consisted of all betrayed women in Bojnourd who referred to the counseling center in 2021 to receive counseling services. Among them, 40 people were selected by available sampling method and randomly divided into two groups of experimental (20 people) and control (20 people). The research instrument was Nolen and Hoxma (1989) rumination questionnaire. Research data were analyzed by multivariate analysis of covariance using SPSS-24 software.

The results showed that there was a significant difference between the experimental and control groups in terms of rumination. In other words, treatment based on acceptance and commitment significantly reduced the rumination of women with a history of marital infidelity (p<0.001).

Based on the results, it is recommended that clinical psychologists and therapists use acceptance and commitment therapy along with other educational methods to improve the health of betrayed women in providing psychological services.

The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between maternal personality, biological and psychological characteristics and family functioning with the severity of autism in children. The statistical population of the study included all parents of children aged 3 to 15 years in rehabilitation centers in Tehran.

The estimated sample is 120 people. Available sampling method was used to select the sample. Data collection tools in this study were Yaghoubi et al.'s Family Performance Questionnaire, Afrooz Biological, Psychological, Cognitive and Social Characteristics Questionnaire, and Minnesota Multidimensional Personality Traits Questionnaire.

SPSS24 software and one-sample t-test, Pearson correlation, stepwise multiple regression and analysis of variance were used for statistical calculations and analysis.

showed that the correlation coefficient between the tendency of the individual to perform dramatic reactions and negative personality has a significant relationship with the severity of autism in children. Other personality traits of mothers have no significant relationship with the severity of autism in children. Also, there is no relationship between the characteristics of general health status, maternal delivery status and the severity of autism in children. But there is a significant relationship in blood group and there is a significant negative relationship between family functioning and the severity of autism in children. Based on this, it can be said that occupational therapists should consider the functions of the family and apply the unique patterns of behavior of the person by focusing on the mutual relations between the two people. Bilateral influences mean that unique common patterns of interaction, emotion, and perception between two people, rather than the actions, emotions, and thoughts of each individual, express what is likely to affect a child or adolescent's development

The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy group training on reducing dysfunctional attitudes and spontaneous thoughts in women with postpartum depression. The method of the present study was quasi-experimental with pre-test-post-test design with a control group. The statistical population of this study is all women referred to Arash Ruyintan Hospital in the period of April to June 1400. After the study of the study population, after screening by the Dysfunctional Attitude Questionnaire (DAS) and spontaneous thoughts questionnaire (ATQ) and women who They obtained a higher score (according to the clinical cut-off point criterion) in this test as a sample of 20 women and were replaced in two experimental and control groups, each with 10 women. After performing the dysfunctional attitude and spontaneous thoughts questionnaires on both control and experimental groups, the experimental group members participated in mindfulness training sessions for 8 sessions and 90 minutes each session. None of the control group members participated in mindfulness training sessions. Pre-test-post-test data were analyzed by analysis of covariance using Spss-23 software. The results showed that mindfulness-based cognitive therapy training reduced dysfunctional attitude (F = 30.30, P = 0.001) and spontaneous thoughts (F = 34.21, P = 0.001) in women in the experimental group. شد. In general, the findings of this study indicate that mindfulness-based cognitive therapy can be considered as an effective intervention in reducing negative spontaneous thoughts and dysfunctional attitudes of women with postpartum depression.

Interpersonal Behavior Analysis is one of the theories that has paid much attention to interpersonal relationships, the process of life events and the interactions of individuals with each other and has provided practical solutions to interpersonal issues; Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of interaction behavior analysis on emotional maturity and communication beliefs. The research method was quasi-experimental and the pretest-posttest design was with the control group. Among the women who volunteered for marriage and referred to Golabchi Medical Center and Psychiatric Clinic in Kashan in the second half of 2020 for premarital counseling, 52 people were selected by available sampling method and randomly in the experimental group (26 people). ) And witness (26 people) were included. In the pre-test, women answered the Sink and Bahargawa (1984) Emotional Maturity Questionnaire and the Idelson and Epstein (1981) Communication Beliefs Questionnaire. Group therapy sessions were held for the experimental group for 8 sessions (period of 2 months) and again at the end of the sessions the questionnaires were completed by the control and experimental groups. Analysis of covariance was used to analyze the data. The results showed that interaction behavior analysis training was effective on emotional stability and irrational communication beliefs of women volunteering for marriage (p <0.05). According to the research findings, it is suggested to use the teachings of reciprocal behavior analysis in counseling centers to equip women volunteers with appropriate and satisfactory communication skills.